解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

How many millilitres are in one litre?

1. A10
2. B10 000
3. C100
4. D1000

Which protein gives strength to skin, tendons and bone?

1. ACollagen
2. BHaemoglobin
3. CMyosin
4. DAmylase

細胞の大きさを表すのに最もよく使われる単位はどれか。

1. Aメートル（m）
2. Bキロメートル（km）
3. Cマイクロメートル
4. Dリットル（L）

体細胞分裂のどの時期に、姉妹染色分体が反対の極へ引かれるか。

1. A後期
2. B前期
3. C中期
4. D間期

What are introns?

1. ACodons that tell the ribosome to stop translation
2. BShort pieces of DNA made on the lagging strand
3. CCoding sections joined together to form the mature mRNA
4. DNon-coding sections removed from pre-mRNA before translation

ある生徒が、光の量がインゲンマメの成長に与える影響を調べている。制御変数にすべきものはどれか。

1. A実験の結論
2. B最後の植物の高さ
3. C各植物が受け取る光の量
4. D各植物が受け取る水の量

Why can a scientific hypothesis never be proven true with absolute certainty?

1. AScientists are not allowed to reach any conclusions
2. BNew evidence could always contradict it in the future
3. CEvery experiment contains a mistake
4. DHypotheses are only opinions and cannot be tested

After a long course of broad-spectrum antibiotics, a patient develops severe diarrhoea caused by Clostridioides difficile. What is the most likely reason?

1. AThe antibiotics changed some of the harmless gut bacteria into C. difficile
2. BC. difficile was made by the patient's own immune system
3. CThe antibiotics made the gut lining produce spores
4. DThe antibiotics killed normal gut bacteria that kept C. difficile in check