解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

無料で印刷できる看護学校入学試験のための生物のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which protein gives strength to skin, tendons and bone?

  1. AMyosin
  2. BAmylase
  3. CCollagen
  4. DHaemoglobin
2.やさしい

Which molecules, made by immune cells, bind to specific antigens?

  1. APhospholipids
  2. BHormones
  3. CAntibodies
  4. DEnzymes
3.やさしい

What are round (spherical) bacteria called?

  1. ASpirilla
  2. BVibrios
  3. CBacilli
  4. DCocci
4.ふつう

In a food chain, which organisms are the producers?

  1. APredators at the top of the chain
  2. BFungi that break down dead material
  3. CPlants and algae that make food by photosynthesis
  4. DAnimals that eat only plants, such as rabbits and deer
5.ふつう

What is an inversion mutation?

  1. AA segment of a chromosome is lost completely
  2. BA chromosome segment breaks off and is reattached the wrong way round
  3. CA whole extra chromosome is added to the cell
  4. DA segment of a chromosome moves to a different, non-matching chromosome
6.ふつう

A woman with blood type O has a child with a man of type AB. Which blood types can their children have?

  1. AA, B, AB or O
  2. BO or AB
  3. CA or B
  4. DO only
7.むずかしい

A patient breathes very slowly, so carbon dioxide builds up in the blood. What happens to the blood pH, and why?

  1. AIt falls, because CO₂ forms carbonic acid in the blood
  2. BIt stays the same, because CO₂ does not dissolve in blood
  3. CIt rises, because CO₂ is a base
  4. DIt rises, because CO₂ removes hydrogen ions
8.むずかしい

A patient with type A blood is given type B red blood cells by mistake. What is the cause of the reaction that follows?

  1. AThe patient's A antigens dissolve the donor's haemoglobin
  2. BAnti-B antibodies in the patient's plasma attack the donor cells
  3. CThe donor's B antigens destroy the patient's white blood cells
  4. DAnti-A antibodies on the donor cells attack the patient's plasma

解答

  1. 1. C · Collagen
  2. 2. C · Antibodies
  3. 3. D · Cocci
  4. 4. C · Plants and algae that make food by photosynthesis
  5. 5. B · A chromosome segment breaks off and is reattached the wrong way round
  6. 6. C · A or B
  7. 7. A · It falls, because CO₂ forms carbonic acid in the blood
  8. 8. B · Anti-B antibodies in the patient's plasma attack the donor cells

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