解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

無料で印刷できる看護学校入学試験のための生物のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is apoptosis?

  1. AUncontrolled cell division
  2. BProgrammed cell death
  3. CFusion of two gametes
  4. DDivision of the cytoplasm
2.やさしい

ウイルスが単独で増殖できないのはなぜか。

  1. A減数分裂でしか分裂しないから
  2. BDNAもRNAも、いかなる遺伝物質ももたないから
  3. Cコピーをつくるために宿主細胞の仕組みを必要とするから
  4. D日光の下でしか増殖しないから
3.やさしい

グルコースはどの種類の分子の例か。

  1. A脂質
  2. B多糖
  3. Cタンパク質
  4. D単糖
4.ふつう

In disease spread, what is a vector?

  1. AAn organism that carries a pathogen between hosts
  2. BA medicine that destroys a pathogen in the body
  3. CA blood test used to detect antibodies
  4. DThe first person to catch a disease
5.ふつう

A person catches chickenpox once and does not usually become ill with it again. Why?

  1. AThe virus stays in the blood and kills new viruses
  2. BThe skin becomes thicker after the first infection
  3. CMemory cells give a faster, stronger response the next time
  4. DAntibodies from the first infection turn into new viruses
6.ふつう

When plotting the results of an experiment, which variable usually goes on the y-axis?

  1. AThe time the experiment started
  2. BThe independent variable
  3. CThe controlled variable
  4. DThe dependent variable
7.むずかしい

Why is one new DNA strand made in short pieces (Okazaki fragments) during replication?

  1. AHelicase cuts that strand into pieces before copying
  2. BOnly half of the DNA needs to be copied
  3. CThe lagging strand is made of RNA instead of DNA, so it must be built in pieces
  4. DDNA polymerase works only 5' to 3', and the strands are antiparallel
8.むずかしい

Bacteria in a closed flask grow quickly at first, but the population then stops increasing. What is the main reason?

  1. AThe bacteria change into viruses after many divisions
  2. BThe flask becomes too cold for growth
  3. CThe bacteria stop dividing once they reach adult size
  4. DNutrients run out and waste products build up

解答

  1. 1. B · Programmed cell death
  2. 2. C · コピーをつくるために宿主細胞の仕組みを必要とするから
  3. 3. D · 単糖
  4. 4. A · An organism that carries a pathogen between hosts
  5. 5. C · Memory cells give a faster, stronger response the next time
  6. 6. D · The dependent variable
  7. 7. D · DNA polymerase works only 5' to 3', and the strands are antiparallel
  8. 8. D · Nutrients run out and waste products build up

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