解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

抗菌薬（抗生物質）はどの種類の生物に効くか。

1. A細菌
2. Bウイルス
3. C花粉アレルゲン
4. Dあらゆる微生物に同じように効く

What is cell differentiation?

1. AThe process by which cells die on purpose
2. BThe process by which cells become specialised
3. CThe process by which DNA is copied
4. DThe process by which a cell divides into two

脂質はどれか。

1. Aトリグリセリド（脂肪）
2. Bヘモグロビン
3. CDNA
4. Dグルコースの貯蔵形であるグリコーゲン

A patient's blood type is B positive. What does this mean?

1. ATheir red cells carry no antigens at all
2. BTheir red cells carry the A antigen and no RhD antigen
3. CTheir plasma contains anti-B antibodies
4. DTheir red cells carry the B antigen and the RhD antigen

What is the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic?

1. AAn epidemic is caused only by bacteria
2. BA pandemic affects only one town
3. CA pandemic spreads across many countries or continents
4. DAn epidemic affects the whole world at once

Why can an electron microscope show more detail than a light microscope?

1. AElectron microscopes use stronger glass lenses
2. BElectrons are brighter than light
3. CElectron microscopes use living cells only
4. DElectrons have a much shorter wavelength than light

Which parent's gamete decides the biological sex of a human baby, and why?

1. AThe mother's, because an egg carries either an X or a Y
2. BThe mother's, because she gives two X chromosomes
3. CThe father's, because a sperm carries either an X or a Y
4. DBoth equally, because each gives one Y chromosome

A human body cell has 46 chromosomes in G1. How many chromatids does it have at metaphase of mitosis?

1. A23
2. B184
3. C46
4. D92