解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

無料で印刷できる看護学校入学試験のための生物のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

A solution has a pH of 3. How is it described?

  1. ANeutral
  2. BBasic
  3. CIsotonic
  4. DAcidic
2.やさしい

生きているとみなされる最小の単位はどれか。

  1. A原子
  2. B組織
  3. C細胞
  4. D分子
3.やさしい

What are homologous chromosomes?

  1. ATwo chromosomes that are always the X and the Y
  2. BChromosomes that are found only in gametes
  3. CA matching pair, one from each parent, that carry the same genes
  4. DTwo identical copies of one chromosome made when DNA is replicated
4.ふつう

Why are stains such as iodine or methylene blue added to cells on a microscope slide?

  1. ATo make the cells divide
  2. BTo keep the cells alive for longer
  3. CTo make structures easier to see
  4. DTo make the cells larger
5.ふつう

During childbirth, pressure on the cervix causes oxytocin release, which causes stronger contractions and more pressure. What kind of control is this?

  1. ANatural selection
  2. BNegative feedback
  3. CHomeostatic balance
  4. DPositive feedback
6.ふつう

In a food chain, which organisms are the producers?

  1. AAnimals that eat only plants, such as rabbits and deer
  2. BPlants and algae that make food by photosynthesis
  3. CPredators at the top of the chain
  4. DFungi that break down dead material
7.むずかしい

Plants in waterlogged soil take up fewer mineral ions, even when the ions are plentiful. What is the best explanation?

  1. AMineral ions only enter by osmosis, and osmosis stops in wet soil
  2. BWaterlogged roots carry out more photosynthesis
  3. CWater dilutes the ions so much that roots cannot detect them
  4. DRoot cells lack oxygen, so less ATP is made for active transport
8.むずかしい

A human body cell has 46 chromosomes in G1. How many chromatids does it have at metaphase of mitosis?

  1. A92
  2. B184
  3. C46
  4. D23

解答

  1. 1. D · Acidic
  2. 2. C · 細胞
  3. 3. C · A matching pair, one from each parent, that carry the same genes
  4. 4. C · To make structures easier to see
  5. 5. D · Positive feedback
  6. 6. B · Plants and algae that make food by photosynthesis
  7. 7. D · Root cells lack oxygen, so less ATP is made for active transport
  8. 8. A · 92

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