解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

無料で印刷できる看護学校入学試験のための生物のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What are the parts of a triglyceride (a fat molecule)?

  1. AThree glucose units and one phosphate
  2. BOne glycerol and three fatty acids
  3. CTwo glycerols and one fatty acid
  4. DOne amino acid and three fatty acids
2.やさしい

Which sugar is found in DNA?

  1. AFructose
  2. BRibose
  3. CDeoxyribose
  4. DGlucose
3.やさしい

What is an organism's genome?

  1. AThe traits that can be seen
  2. BA single gene on one chromosome
  3. CThe proteins made by one cell
  4. DAll of its genetic material
4.ふつう

Why do the palisade cells near the top surface of a leaf contain many chloroplasts?

  1. AThey protect the leaf from insects and strong winds
  2. BThey carry sugars from the leaves down to the roots
  3. CThey store most of the plant's water for dry periods
  4. DThey get the most light and do most of the photosynthesis
5.ふつう

Why can an electron microscope show more detail than a light microscope?

  1. AElectron microscopes use stronger glass lenses
  2. BElectrons are brighter than light
  3. CElectron microscopes use living cells only
  4. DElectrons have a much shorter wavelength than light
6.ふつう

Which is an example of negative feedback?

  1. AA wound becoming more inflamed over time
  2. BContractions growing stronger during labour
  3. CBlood clotting speeding up once it starts
  4. DSweating when body temperature rises
7.むずかしい

鋳型DNA鎖の配列が 3'-TACGGA-5' である。そこからつくられるmRNAはどれか。

  1. A5'-ATGCCT-3'
  2. B5'-TACGGA-3'
  3. C5'-AUGCCU-3'
  4. D5'-UACGGA-3'
8.むずかしい

Why are modified viruses often used to deliver genes in gene therapy?

  1. AViruses can reproduce without a host cell
  2. BViruses are larger than human cells, so they can carry many genes
  3. CViruses produce antibodies that fix faulty genes
  4. DViruses naturally insert their genetic material into host cells

解答

  1. 1. B · One glycerol and three fatty acids
  2. 2. C · Deoxyribose
  3. 3. D · All of its genetic material
  4. 4. D · They get the most light and do most of the photosynthesis
  5. 5. D · Electrons have a much shorter wavelength than light
  6. 6. D · Sweating when body temperature rises
  7. 7. C · 5'-AUGCCU-3'
  8. 8. D · Viruses naturally insert their genetic material into host cells

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