解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる臨床看護学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Stress urinary incontinence is leakage of urine:

  1. AOnly during sleep
  2. BWhen coughing, sneezing or lifting
  3. CCaused by a blocked catheter
  4. DOnly when feeling anxious or upset
2.やさしい

What is the usual normal platelet count in adults?

  1. A4–11 × 109/L (4,000–11,000/mm3)
  2. B1–2 × 109/L (1,000–2,000/mm3)
  3. C1,000–2,000 × 109/L (1–2 million/mm3)
  4. D150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
3.やさしい

A pneumothorax is:

  1. AA blood clot in the lung arteries
  2. BAir in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
  3. CFluid in the alveoli, usually from heart failure
  4. DAn infection of the lung tissue, usually caused by bacteria
4.ふつう

Which instruction is correct for taking weekly alendronic acid (alendronate)?

  1. ATake it with a glass of milk at bedtime and then lie down straight away
  2. BTake it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
  3. CChew the tablet with breakfast and a cup of milky tea
  4. DTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
5.ふつう

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

  1. AReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
  2. BAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed
  3. CWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
  4. DGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
6.ふつう

Which pattern is typical of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis?

  1. AA single stroke that leaves permanent weakness
  2. BConstant weakness that starts in the feet and spreads upwards after a viral illness
  3. CAttacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
  4. DSudden severe headache with neck stiffness
7.むずかしい

急性消化管出血の患者の心拍数は 120 回/分、血圧は 90/60 mmHg です。助けを呼んだ後の看護の優先事項は？

  1. A太い留置針で静脈路を確保し、輸液や輸血の準備をする
  2. B便の色を確認するまで対応を遅らせる
  3. Cひとりでトイレまで歩くよう勧める
  4. Dエネルギーを回復させるために十分な食事を与える
8.むずかしい

A patient rescued from a house fire has soot around the mouth, singed nasal hairs and a hoarse voice. What is the main concern?

  1. AAirway swelling from inhalation injury
  2. BA minor throat infection
  3. CHypothermia from the fire service water
  4. DDehydration from sweating

解答

  1. 1. B · When coughing, sneezing or lifting
  2. 2. D · 150–400 × 109/L (150,000–400,000/mm3)
  3. 3. B · Air in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
  4. 4. B · Take it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
  5. 5. A · Reassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
  6. 6. C · Attacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
  7. 7. A · 太い留置針で静脈路を確保し、輸液や輸血の準備をする
  8. 8. A · Airway swelling from inhalation injury

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