解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

Which of these is an open question?

1. A"Did you sleep well in the ward last night?"
2. B"Are you in any pain at the moment?"
3. C"Have you taken your tablets?"
4. D"How are you feeling about your operation?"

The term "hypernatraemia" means:

1. AA low serum sodium level
2. BA high serum potassium level
3. CA high serum sodium level
4. DA high blood glucose level

A pneumothorax is:

1. AA blood clot in the lung arteries
2. BAir in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
3. CFluid in the alveoli, usually from heart failure
4. DAn infection of the lung tissue, usually caused by bacteria

For a patient in skin traction on the leg, which is correct?

1. AThe weights hang freely and do not rest on the bed or floor
2. BThe weights rest on the floor overnight
3. CThe rope is tied to the bed frame to keep it still
4. DThe weights are removed whenever the patient feels uncomfortable

After a needlestick injury from a patient known to have HIV, why must the nurse report it immediately?

1. APost-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
2. BThe patient will need antibiotics
3. CThe needle must be sent for culture
4. DThe nurse must be tested for HIV the same day to confirm infection

An older adult has left lower abdominal pain, fever and a raised CRP. Which condition is most likely?

1. AGastric ulcer
2. BDiverticulitis
3. CAppendicitis
4. DBiliary colic

腸切除術の 2 日後、患者の痛みが強まり、発熱と頻脈があり、創部ドレーンに便のような排液がみられます。最も考えられるのは？

1. A縫合不全
2. B尿閉
3. C便秘
4. D正常な術後の回復

Why should "units" never be abbreviated to "U" or "IU" on an insulin prescription?

1. AIt changes the type of insulin given
2. BPharmacists cannot dispense insulin written that way
3. CThe abbreviation is only allowed on prescriptions for children
4. DThe letters can be misread as a zero, causing a tenfold overdose