解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる臨床看護学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

While an automated external defibrillator (AED) is analysing the rhythm or delivering a shock, what must everyone do?

  1. AKeep doing chest compressions without pausing
  2. BStand clear and not touch the patient
  3. CHold the patient's hand
  4. DGive rescue breaths
2.やさしい

Long-term uncontrolled high blood pressure increases the risk of:

  1. AStroke, heart attack and kidney disease
  2. BAnaemia and osteoporosis
  3. CAsthma, eczema and hay fever
  4. DHypothyroidism, gout and hair loss
3.やさしい

What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?

  1. ATo keep the wound open permanently so that it can be cleaned
  2. BTo give antibiotics directly into the wound bed
  3. CTo remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
  4. DTo measure the patient's temperature
4.ふつう

After removing a peripheral IV cannula, what should the nurse check?

  1. AThat the cannula is put back in its sterile packet for the next patient
  2. BThat the patient's blood glucose is normal before removal
  3. CThat the cannula is intact, and apply pressure until bleeding stops
  4. DThat the site is left uncovered and bleeding freely
5.ふつう

A patient receives IV furosemide for fluid overload. Which findings show the treatment is working?

  1. AA rise in weight and more lung crackles
  2. BIncreased urine output, less breathlessness and a falling weight
  3. CA rise in blood pressure and a new cough
  4. DFalling urine output, new ankle swelling and a rise in weight
6.ふつう

点滴中、カニューレ周囲が腫れて冷たく青白くなり、点滴の速度が遅くなりました。考えられることは？

  1. A循環の体液過剰
  2. B空気塞栓
  3. C周囲の組織への輸液の浸潤（漏れ）
  4. D静脈壁の細菌感染による静脈炎
7.むずかしい

A patient with an epidural catheter develops new back pain and increasing leg weakness when the block should be wearing off. What should be suspected?

  1. AMuscle strain from lying in the same position in bed for many hours
  2. BAn epidural haematoma or abscess compressing the spinal cord
  3. CThe normal expected effect of the local anaesthetic
  4. DMild hypokalaemia
8.むずかしい

A catheterised postoperative patient has passed only 10 mL of urine in the last two hours. What should the nurse check first?

  1. AThat the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
  2. BWhether the patient has eaten breakfast
  3. CThe patient's cholesterol level from the admission bloods
  4. DThe patient's weight from last year

解答

  1. 1. B · Stand clear and not touch the patient
  2. 2. A · Stroke, heart attack and kidney disease
  3. 3. C · To remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
  4. 4. C · That the cannula is intact, and apply pressure until bleeding stops
  5. 5. B · Increased urine output, less breathlessness and a falling weight
  6. 6. C · 周囲の組織への輸液の浸潤（漏れ）
  7. 7. B · An epidural haematoma or abscess compressing the spinal cord
  8. 8. A · That the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked

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