解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる臨床看護学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Pain from gallstones (biliary colic) is typically felt in which area?

  1. AThe right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
  2. BBehind the left knee
  3. CThe left lower abdomen, usually after drinking water
  4. DThe lower back on the left, when walking
2.やさしい

Which of these intravenous fluids is isotonic?

  1. A3% sodium chloride
  2. B10% glucose
  3. C0.9% sodium chloride
  4. D8.4% sodium bicarbonate
3.やさしい

Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?

  1. AClopidogrel
  2. BAtorvastatin
  3. CFurosemide
  4. DWarfarin
4.ふつう

Why must a patient with a new coronary stent not stop their antiplatelet medicines without specialist advice?

  1. AThe stent will dissolve if the drugs are stopped before the course ends
  2. BStopping causes severe low blood pressure
  3. CStopping causes immediate kidney failure
  4. DStopping early greatly increases the risk of a clot forming in the stent
5.ふつう

Which type of painkiller should a patient with liver cirrhosis usually avoid?

  1. ANon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen
  2. BHot packs applied to a painful joint
  3. CLocal anaesthetic creams
  4. DParacetamol (acetaminophen), given in a carefully reduced and monitored dose
6.ふつう

A patient's low potassium does not improve despite potassium replacement. Which other electrolyte should be checked?

  1. AMagnesium
  2. BSodium
  3. CPhosphate
  4. DChloride
7.むずかしい

A nurse notices that a wrong dose of a drug was prepared but was caught before it was given. What should be done?

  1. ADiscipline the nurse who prepared it on the spot in front of colleagues
  2. BReport it as a near miss through the incident reporting system
  3. CSay nothing, because no harm reached the patient
  4. DTell only the patient's family
8.むずかしい

腹部手術後の患者が 8 時間排尿しておらず、下腹部に不快感があり、膀胱を触れます。最も考えられる問題は？

  1. A脱水のみ
  2. B急性尿閉
  3. C尿が作られない急性腎障害
  4. D尿閉を伴わない尿路感染症

解答

  1. 1. A · The right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal
  2. 2. C · 0.9% sodium chloride
  3. 3. A · Clopidogrel
  4. 4. D · Stopping early greatly increases the risk of a clot forming in the stent
  5. 5. A · Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen
  6. 6. A · Magnesium
  7. 7. B · Report it as a near miss through the incident reporting system
  8. 8. B · 急性尿閉

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