1.やさしい
脳卒中のよくある早期サインは?
- A両腕の皮膚のかゆみ
- B突然の片側の顔のゆがみや片腕の脱力
- C痰の出る咳を伴う発熱
- D数年かけてゆっくり進む記憶の低下
2.やさしい
Before moving or handling a patient, what should the nurse do first?
- AAssess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
- BLift the patient quickly before they become tired or anxious
- CBend at the waist and keep the knees straight
- DAsk the patient's relative to help lift them to save time
3.やさしい
The term "proteinuria" means:
- APainful passing of urine
- BProtein in the urine
- CLow protein in the blood
- DToo much protein in the diet
4.ふつう
Long-term amiodarone treatment can affect which of the following?
- AThyroid function, the lungs and the skin's sensitivity to sunlight
- BHair colour and nail growth only, with no effect on organs
- CBlood glucose and cholesterol only
- DThe sense of smell and taste only, with no other effects
5.ふつう
これから輸血を始めます。最も重要な安全確認は?
- A患者の体重だけを確認すること
- B患者の食事の好みを確認すること
- Cすべての血液を電子レンジで温めること
- Dベッドサイドで、患者の確実な本人確認を血液製剤と照合すること
6.ふつう
Why are patients advised to rinse their mouth after using an inhaled corticosteroid?
- ATo make the drug work faster
- BTo prevent tooth decay from the sugar in it
- CTo stop the drug from being absorbed in the lungs
- DTo reduce the risk of oral thrush
7.むずかしい
A patient has a swollen, warm, tender calf on one side. Which action should the nurse avoid?
- AChecking whether VTE prophylaxis was given
- BReporting the findings to the doctor
- CMeasuring and comparing calf circumference
- DMassaging the calf
8.むずかしい
Which task is most appropriate for a registered nurse to delegate to a trained healthcare assistant (unlicensed assistive personnel)?
- ATeaching a patient to inject insulin for the first time
- BGiving a dose of intravenous antibiotic
- CMeasuring and recording vital signs on a stable patient
- DAssessing a patient who has just reported new chest pain
解答
- 1. B · 突然の片側の顔のゆがみや片腕の脱力
- 2. A · Assess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
- 3. B · Protein in the urine
- 4. A · Thyroid function, the lungs and the skin's sensitivity to sunlight
- 5. D · ベッドサイドで、患者の確実な本人確認を血液製剤と照合すること
- 6. D · To reduce the risk of oral thrush
- 7. D · Massaging the calf
- 8. C · Measuring and recording vital signs on a stable patient
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