解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる臨床看護学のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

How does omeprazole work?

  1. AIt speeds up the emptying of the stomach
  2. BIt kills bacteria in the bowel
  3. CIt neutralises acid already in the stomach
  4. DIt reduces the production of stomach acid
2.やさしい

The term "dyspnoea" means:

  1. AChest pain on breathing
  2. BA cough with sputum
  3. CBreathlessness
  4. DNoisy breathing during sleep
3.やさしい

The term "pallor" means:

  1. AA red, raised rash
  2. BAbnormal paleness of the skin
  3. CBluish fingertips
  4. DYellowing of the skin and eyes
4.ふつう

患者に新たな混乱があり、呼吸数は 24 回/分、収縮期血圧は 95 mmHg です。まず何を疑うべきですか?

  1. A正常な術後の回復
  2. B敗血症
  3. Cアルコール中毒
  4. D不安
5.ふつう

A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?

  1. AWithout monitoring oxygen saturation
  2. BOnly with the patient lying flat
  3. CDriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
  4. DDriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
6.ふつう

Which of these is one of the "4 Hs", the reversible causes of cardiac arrest?

  1. AHyperventilation
  2. BHyperthyroidism
  3. CHypoxia
  4. DHypertension
7.むずかしい

A hypotensive postoperative patient is given a fluid bolus. Which findings suggest a good response?

  1. AThe capillary refill time becomes longer
  2. BThe respiratory rate rises and new lung crackles appear
  3. CThe heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves
  4. DThe heart rate rises further and the patient becomes more confused
8.むずかしい

A nurse teaches a patient with a new ileostomy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I will drink extra fluids when it is hot."
  2. B"I will empty the bag when it is about a third to half full."
  3. C"My stoma should look pink or red and moist."
  4. D"My output will be firm and formed like before."

解答

  1. 1. D · It reduces the production of stomach acid
  2. 2. C · Breathlessness
  3. 3. B · Abnormal paleness of the skin
  4. 4. B · 敗血症
  5. 5. C · Driven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
  6. 6. C · Hypoxia
  7. 7. C · The heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves
  8. 8. D · "My output will be firm and formed like before."

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