解答つき検査値と電解質ワークシート

無料で印刷できる検査値と電解質のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which blood group's plasma can be given to patients of any ABO group (universal plasma donor)?

  1. AGroup A
  2. BGroup B
  3. CGroup AB
  4. DGroup O
2.やさしい

Using American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria, a fasting plasma glucose of 100–125 mg/dL (5.6–6.9 mmol/L) is classed as:

  1. AMild hypoglycemia (low glucose)
  2. BPrediabetes (impaired fasting glucose)
  3. CType 1 diabetes mellitus
  4. DNormal fasting glucose for an adult
3.やさしい

糖尿病の通常の診断基準を満たす HbA1c の値はどれですか？

  1. A5.0 %（31 mmol/mol）以上
  2. B4.5 %（26 mmol/mol）以上
  3. C6.5 %（48 mmol/mol）以上
  4. D5.5 %（37 mmol/mol）以上
4.ふつう

A patient with chronic kidney disease has a potassium of 5.6 mEq/L. Which food should the nurse advise the patient to limit?

  1. AApples
  2. BWhite rice
  3. CCabbage
  4. DBananas
5.ふつう

慢性腎臓病の患者は、酢酸カルシウムやセベラマーなどのリン吸着薬をいつ服用すべきですか？

  1. A空腹時の就寝前
  2. B食事とともに
  3. C気分が悪いときだけ
  4. D週に 1 回だけ
6.ふつう

A pregnant woman's blood type is O Rh-negative, and her antibody screen (indirect Coombs test) is negative. What is usually offered at about 28 weeks?

  1. AAn IV dose of vitamin K given for the fetus
  2. BA transfusion of group O Rh-positive red cells
  3. CAnti-D immunoglobulin (Rho(D) immune globulin)
  4. DDaily oral iron and folic acid supplements only
7.むずかしい

A patient with long-term heavy alcohol use is admitted with alcohol withdrawal. Which group of electrolyte problems is most common?

  1. AHigh magnesium, high phosphate and high potassium
  2. BHigh sodium, high calcium and high glucose
  3. CLow chloride, high bicarbonate and high calcium
  4. DLow magnesium, low phosphate and low potassium
8.むずかしい

A stable patient's hemoglobin has been 13–14 g/dL for days. Today's result is 8.2 g/dL, but the patient feels well, the vital signs are normal and there is no bleeding. What should the nurse suspect first?

  1. AA normal day-to-day variation in Hb
  2. BA sample taken from the wrong patient
  3. CAcute bone marrow failure overnight
  4. DSudden massive internal bleeding

解答

  1. 1. C · Group AB
  2. 2. B · Prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose)
  3. 3. C · 6.5 %（48 mmol/mol）以上
  4. 4. D · Bananas
  5. 5. B · 食事とともに
  6. 6. C · Anti-D immunoglobulin (Rho(D) immune globulin)
  7. 7. D · Low magnesium, low phosphate and low potassium
  8. 8. B · A sample taken from the wrong patient

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。