解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

What is vernix caseosa?

1. ASmall white spots on the nose
2. BA white, cheesy coating on the skin
3. CBluish patches over the lower back
4. DFine, soft hair on the shoulders and back

Smoking in pregnancy is most strongly linked with which outcome?

1. APost-term pregnancy
2. BMacrosomia
3. CLow birth weight
4. DPolyhydramnios

「胎動初覚（クイックニング）」とは何ですか？

1. A規則的な陣痛の開始
2. B妊婦が初めて感じる胎児の動き
3. C妊娠後期に胎児が骨盤内に下降すること
4. Dドップラーで初めて聞こえる胎児の心拍

経腟分娩の約 12 時間後、子宮底は通常どこにありますか？

1. A硬く、正中線上で、臍の高さくらい
2. B恥骨結合より下にあり、触れない
3. C硬く、左側の端に偏位している
4. D柔らかく、剣状突起の 2 横指上

A woman received an opioid shortly before giving birth, and the baby is born with poor breathing effort. Which statement about the baby's care is correct?

1. AEffective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
2. BFlumazenil is given to reverse the opioid
3. CNo support is needed because the effect lasts only seconds
4. DNaloxone is given before any ventilation is started

A woman is prescribed low molecular weight heparin after a caesarean. Which teaching is correct?

1. AIt is injected under the skin; report unusual bleeding
2. BIt is given into the muscle of the thigh
3. CIt is a tablet taken with meals
4. DIt must be stopped if she chooses to breastfeed her baby

A woman has a painful, red breast with a fluctuant swelling that has not improved after antibiotics. What should be suspected?

1. AA blocked duct needing only massage
2. BA breast abscess needing drainage
3. CNormal engorgement
4. DAn allergic reaction to the antibiotic

A deceleration lasts 3 minutes before the baseline recovers. How is this classified?

1. AA prolonged deceleration
2. BAn early deceleration
3. CA variable acceleration
4. DA change of baseline