1.やさしい
An ultrasound report says "oligohydramnios". What does this mean?
- AToo little amniotic fluid
- BBlood in the amniotic fluid
- CInfection of the amniotic fluid
- DToo much amniotic fluid
2.やさしい
子宮底が通常、臍の高さに達するのは妊娠何週ごろですか?
- A12週
- B28週
- C36週
- D20週
3.やさしい
What is the normal axillary temperature range for a newborn?
- A37.8 to 38.5 °C (100.0 to 101.3 °F)
- B35.0 to 36.0 °C (95.0 to 96.8 °F)
- C36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
- D34.5 to 35.5 °C (94.1 to 95.9 °F)
4.ふつう
When should an Rh-negative woman with no anti-D antibodies routinely receive antenatal anti-D immunoglobulin?
- AOnly at the first antenatal visit
- BAt about 28 weeks of pregnancy
- COnly if the baby is known to be Rh-negative
- DAfter she has formed anti-D antibodies
5.ふつう
頭血腫と産瘤はどのように見分けますか?
- A頭血腫は出生時にあり、数日で消える
- B頭血腫は縫合線を越えない
- C頭血腫は頭皮の皮膚だけの柔らかい腫れである
- D頭血腫は頭蓋骨の正中線を越える
6.ふつう
Why is an indwelling catheter placed before a caesarean birth?
- ATo prevent postpartum haemorrhage
- BTo measure the baby's fluid balance
- CTo collect a urine sample for culture
- DTo keep the bladder empty during surgery
7.むずかしい
A woman at 11 weeks has heavy bleeding, cramping and an open cervical os, and she has passed some tissue. Which type of miscarriage is this?
- AThreatened miscarriage
- BIncomplete miscarriage
- CMissed miscarriage
- DComplete miscarriage
8.むずかしい
A labouring woman feels intense rectal pressure and says "the baby is coming". She was 7 cm 20 minutes ago. What should the nurse do first?
- ATell her it is too early and to stop pushing
- BGive her an opioid for the pain
- CLeave her to get the birth equipment from the store
- DCheck whether the head is visible and stay with her
解答
- 1. A · Too little amniotic fluid
- 2. D · 20週
- 3. C · 36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
- 4. B · At about 28 weeks of pregnancy
- 5. B · 頭血腫は縫合線を越えない
- 6. D · To keep the bladder empty during surgery
- 7. B · Incomplete miscarriage
- 8. D · Check whether the head is visible and stay with her
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