解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

The darkened line that may appear from the umbilicus to the pubis in pregnancy is called:

1. ASpider naevi
2. BStriae gravidarum
3. CLinea nigra
4. DChloasma

What is vernix caseosa?

1. AFine, soft hair on the shoulders and back
2. BSmall white spots on the nose
3. CA white, cheesy coating on the skin
4. DBluish patches over the lower back

What is a uterine inversion?

1. AThe placenta implants low in the uterus
2. BThe uterus turns inside out after birth
3. CThe uterus tears along an old caesarean scar
4. DThe uterus tilts backwards towards the spine

A woman is about to get out of bed for the first time after birth. What should the nurse do?

1. AHelp her sit, then stand slowly with support
2. BAsk her to stand quickly to reduce dizziness
3. CLet her walk alone so she feels independent
4. DWait until day 3 before letting her stand

After birth of the baby, the placenta has not been delivered after a long time despite active management. What is this called?

1. APlacenta praevia
2. BUterine inversion
3. CPlacental abruption
4. DRetained placenta

マタニティブルーズではなく産後うつ病を示す所見はどれですか？

1. A訪問者が帰ったときに感情的になること
2. B赤ちゃんが泣いた夜のあとの疲労感
3. C2 週間を超えて続き、日常生活に支障をきたす気分の落ち込みと興味の喪失
4. D3 日目の泣きじゃくりや気分の波で、治療しなくても数日でおさまるもの

A woman is treated with methotrexate for an unruptured ectopic pregnancy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will come back for blood tests until my hCG level is back to zero."
2. B"I will avoid alcohol while I am being treated."
3. C"I will take a folic acid supplement to stay healthy while on this drug."
4. D"I will go to the emergency department if I get sudden severe abdominal pain."

The nurse must deliver a baby before the provider arrives. As the head crowns, what should the nurse do?

1. APull firmly on the head to speed the birth
2. BPush the head back to delay the birth
3. CAsk the woman to cross her legs tightly until help comes
4. DApply gentle pressure to the head to slow the birth