解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

Gestational hypertension is defined as new hypertension after 20 weeks:

1. AThat occurs only during labour
2. BThat was already present before pregnancy
3. CWith proteinuria and a seizure
4. DWithout proteinuria or organ damage

初乳とは何ですか？

1. A乳房の感染のサイン
2. B産後数日間に新生児へ与える人工乳
3. C抗体に富む、濃い黄色がかった最初の母乳
4. D離乳後に作られる乳汁

Which nutrient is needed in much greater amounts in pregnancy to support the increase in red blood cell production?

1. ASodium
2. BIron
3. CVitamin A
4. DVitamin E

Why are afterpains often stronger in multiparous women?

1. ATheir uterus is always infected
2. BThey produce no oxytocin after birth
3. CThey have a smaller uterus than first-time mothers
4. DTheir uterus contracts and relaxes more irregularly

A woman received an opioid shortly before giving birth, and the baby is born with poor breathing effort. Which statement about the baby's care is correct?

1. ANaloxone is given before any ventilation is started
2. BFlumazenil is given to reverse the opioid
3. CNo support is needed because the effect lasts only seconds
4. DEffective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine

Which antihypertensive is commonly used in pregnancy but should be avoided in a woman with asthma?

1. ANifedipine
2. BLabetalol
3. CMethyldopa
4. DHydralazine

A labouring woman feels intense rectal pressure and says "the baby is coming". She was 7 cm 20 minutes ago. What should the nurse do first?

1. ATell her it is too early and to stop pushing
2. BLeave her to get the birth equipment from the store
3. CGive her an opioid for the pain
4. DCheck whether the head is visible and stay with her

A non-stress test at 36 weeks shows no accelerations in 40 minutes. What is the most appropriate next step?

1. ARecord the result as reactive and reassuring
2. BImmediately start oxytocin to induce labour
3. CFurther testing, such as a biophysical profile
4. DSend her home and repeat the test in a month