解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

分娩第 3 期には何が起こりますか？

1. A子宮口が 4 cm から 10 cm まで開大する
2. B児が娩出される
3. C産後最初の 2 時間に母親が回復する
4. D胎盤と卵膜が娩出される

安静時の健康な新生児の典型的な呼吸数はどれですか？

1. A1分間に 12～20 回
2. B1分間に 60～90 回
3. C1分間に 30～60 回
4. D1分間に 20～30 回

Which component is part of the APGAR score?

1. ABirth weight
2. BBody temperature
3. CBlood glucose
4. DMuscle tone

A newborn's blood glucose is low but the baby is well and able to feed. What is the usual first step?

1. AGive IV insulin immediately
2. BFeed the baby and recheck the glucose
3. CWithhold feeds and observe for 6 hours
4. DGive the baby plain water by bottle

Which newborn finding is commonly associated with Down syndrome?

1. ALong nails and peeling skin
2. BAbundant vernix and lanugo
3. CA single palmar crease and low tone
4. DA high-pitched cry and tremors

Which feature best distinguishes true labour from false labour?

1. AProgressive dilation and effacement of the cervix
2. BDiscomfort that eases with a warm bath and rest
3. CContractions that are felt only in the lower abdomen
4. DContractions that stop when the woman walks around

Which statement by a woman with postnatal depression shows that the nurse's teaching has been effective?

1. A"Depression after birth means I am a bad mother."
2. B"I should keep my feelings to myself so I don't worry my family."
3. C"I will tell my midwife or doctor if I have thoughts of harming myself."
4. D"If I take medicine I can never breastfeed again."

前回帝王切開後の経腟分娩（VBAC）を試みている女性に、突然の激しい腹痛が起こり、胎児心拍数が急激に低下し、先進部がもう触れなくなりました。最も考えられるのはどれですか？

1. A頭部の圧迫による早発一過性徐脈
2. B子宮破裂
3. C前置胎盤
4. D第 2 期への正常な進行