解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

What is an amniotomy?

1. AArtificial rupture of the membranes
2. BManual removal of the placenta
3. CRemoval of amniotic fluid with a needle for testing
4. DA cut in the perineum to enlarge the outlet

Rh 陰性の妊婦に抗 D 免疫グロブリンを投与するのはなぜですか？

1. A免疫系が Rh 陽性の胎児の血液に対する抗体を作らないようにするため
2. B風疹や B 群溶血性レンサ球菌などの感染症から赤ちゃんを守るため
3. C赤ちゃんを Rh 陰性にするため
4. D母親の貧血を治療するため

When should a woman who has had a miscarriage and is Rh-negative receive anti-D immunoglobulin?

1. ANever, because the pregnancy has ended
2. BOnly if the father is Rh-negative
3. CWithin 72 hours, when local guidelines advise it
4. DOnly before her next pregnancy

母乳栄養の健康な新生児の生後 3 日目に予想される所見はどれですか？

1. A過去 24 時間でおむつの濡れがない
2. B出生体重の約 6 % の体重減少
3. C出生体重の約 15 % の体重減少
4. D出生時から 300 g の体重増加

A preterm baby on feeds develops a swollen abdomen, bloody stools and feeding intolerance. Which condition is suspected?

1. ANecrotising enterocolitis
2. BInfantile pyloric stenosis
3. CCow's milk protein allergy
4. DHirschsprung disease

Progesterone relaxes smooth muscle in pregnancy. Which common complaint does this help explain?

1. AConstipation
2. BIncreased appetite
3. CNasal stuffiness
4. DGum bleeding

A woman at 29 weeks is in preterm labour and is given magnesium sulfate. What is the main reason for giving it at this gestation?

1. ATo prevent eclamptic seizures
2. BTo speed up fetal lung maturation
3. CTo treat a urinary tract infection
4. DTo reduce the baby's risk of cerebral palsy

A woman with a history of postnatal depression is pregnant again. What is the most appropriate plan?

1. AWait to see whether depression returns after birth
2. BPlan early support and monitoring before and after birth
3. CAdvise her that it will not happen again
4. DTell her that breastfeeding will prevent it