1.やさしい
Which stool pattern is typical of a breastfed baby after the first week?
- AHard, pale and formed stools
- BYellow, soft and seedy stools
- CGreen, watery stools with mucus
- DBlack, tarry and sticky stools
2.やさしい
産後出血の最も多い原因は何ですか?
- A凝固障害
- B子宮弛緩(子宮の収縮不良)
- C子宮内に残った胎盤や卵膜の断片
- D子宮頸部の裂傷
3.やさしい
硫酸マグネシウム中毒の拮抗薬として準備しておくべき薬剤はどれですか?
- Aビタミン K
- Bグルコン酸カルシウム
- Cナロキソン
- D塩化カリウム
4.ふつう
Why are afterpains often stronger in multiparous women?
- AThey have a smaller uterus than first-time mothers
- BThey produce no oxytocin after birth
- CTheir uterus contracts and relaxes more irregularly
- DTheir uterus is always infected
5.ふつう
ある女性が妊娠しています。過去に妊娠 35 週で双子(2 人とも生存)を出産し、妊娠 10 週で流産しています。この女性の GTPAL はどれですか?
- AG2 T0 P1 A1 L2
- BG4 T0 P2 A1 L2
- CG3 T0 P1 A1 L2
- DG3 T1 P0 A1 L2
6.ふつう
A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?
- AGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure
- BReassure her that this is normal after birth
- CReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
- DEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
7.むずかしい
A woman with a fourth-degree tear is being discharged. Which instruction is appropriate?
- ADo strong straining exercises to strengthen the muscles
- BUse rectal suppositories each day to prevent constipation
- CTake rectal temperatures twice daily
- DUse stool softeners and avoid suppositories and enemas
8.むずかしい
Which statement by a pregnant woman with gestational diabetes shows she understands her care?
- A"I will check my glucose as shown and record it."
- B"Insulin will harm my baby, so I will refuse it."
- C"My baby's growth will not need monitoring."
- D"I can skip meals if my glucose is high in the morning."
解答
- 1. B · Yellow, soft and seedy stools
- 2. B · 子宮弛緩(子宮の収縮不良)
- 3. B · グルコン酸カルシウム
- 4. C · Their uterus contracts and relaxes more irregularly
- 5. C · G3 T0 P1 A1 L2
- 6. C · Report it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
- 7. D · Use stool softeners and avoid suppositories and enemas
- 8. A · "I will check my glucose as shown and record it."
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