1.やさしい
Which is a main function of the placenta?
- AProduction of fetal antibodies
- BProduction of insulin for the fetus
- CProduction of fetal bile
- DExchange of gases and nutrients
2.やさしい
Gestational hypertension is defined as new hypertension after 20 weeks:
- AThat was already present before pregnancy
- BThat occurs only during labour
- CWithout proteinuria or organ damage
- DWith proteinuria and a seizure
3.やさしい
A pregnancy that continues to 42 weeks or more is called:
- APost-term
- BFull term
- CLate preterm
- DEarly term
4.ふつう
胎児心拍数の一過性頻脈は、通常何を示しますか?
- A胎児に十分な酸素が行き渡っている
- B臍帯の圧迫
- C胎盤機能不全
- D胎児の睡眠
5.ふつう
A woman on day 3 after a caesarean has calf pain, swelling and warmth in one leg. What should the nurse do?
- AMassage the calf to relieve the cramp
- BEncourage her to do vigorous leg exercises
- CApply a heating pad and reassess tomorrow
- DReport it promptly and avoid massaging the leg
6.ふつう
Which finding on day 4 after a caesarean suggests a wound infection?
- AMild numbness of the skin near the scar
- BMild tenderness without redness
- CRedness, warmth and discharge
- DA closed incision with intact edges
7.むずかしい
Rh 陰性の母親の赤ちゃんが Rh 陰性であることがわかりました。産後の抗 D について正しい対応はどれですか?
- A抗 D を 2 倍量投与する
- B産後の抗 D は不要である
- C母親が以前に流産している場合に限り抗 D を投与する
- D代わりに赤ちゃんに抗 D を投与する
8.むずかしい
A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?
- AFever, diarrhoea and dehydration
- BHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension
- CHypercalcaemia and seizures only
- DHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
解答
- 1. D · Exchange of gases and nutrients
- 2. C · Without proteinuria or organ damage
- 3. A · Post-term
- 4. A · 胎児に十分な酸素が行き渡っている
- 5. D · Report it promptly and avoid massaging the leg
- 6. C · Redness, warmth and discharge
- 7. B · 産後の抗 D は不要である
- 8. D · Hypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
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