解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

Eclampsia is pre-eclampsia complicated by:

1. AAnkle oedema
2. BSeizures
3. CProteinuria
4. DLow platelets

産後のアセスメント BUBBLE-HE で、最初の「B」は何を表しますか？

1. A絆形成（Bonding）
2. B腸蠕動音（Bowel sounds）
3. C血圧（Blood pressure）
4. D乳房（Breasts）

Which blood test on the mother detects antibodies against Rh-positive red cells?

1. ADirect Coombs test on the mother's red cells
2. BIndirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
3. CHaemoglobin electrophoresis
4. DProthrombin time

A newborn has flat, blue-grey patches over the lower back and buttocks. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AA port-wine stain that will need laser treatment
2. BHarmless dermal melanocytosis, to be documented
3. CA sign of a serious blood clotting disorder
4. DBruising that suggests birth trauma or abuse

A woman at 24 weeks reports burning on urination and urinary frequency. What is the priority action?

1. AReassure her that urinary frequency is normal in pregnancy
2. BCollect a urine sample for culture and inform the provider
3. CAdvise cranberry juice and no further action
4. DAdvise her to drink less to reduce frequency

Why is congenital hypothyroidism included in newborn screening?

1. AEarly treatment prevents brain damage
2. BIt can only be treated before birth
3. CIt causes hip dysplasia
4. DIt causes jaundice that cannot be treated

前回帝王切開後の経腟分娩（VBAC）を試みている女性に、突然の激しい腹痛が起こり、胎児心拍数が急激に低下し、先進部がもう触れなくなりました。最も考えられるのはどれですか？

1. A子宮破裂
2. B第 2 期への正常な進行
3. C前置胎盤
4. D頭部の圧迫による早発一過性徐脈

A term newborn has rapid breathing at 2 hours after a caesarean without labour. Saturation is normal, there is no fever and the chest X-ray shows fluid in the fissures. What is the most likely diagnosis?

1. AMeconium aspiration syndrome
2. BRespiratory distress syndrome of prematurity
3. CNeonatal pneumonia with sepsis
4. DTransient tachypnoea of the newborn