1.やさしい
What is lanugo?
- AA white coating on the skin
- BFine, downy hair on the body
- CA birthmark on the face
- DPeeling skin on the hands and feet
2.やさしい
An intrauterine pressure catheter (IUPC) measures:
- AThe volume of amniotic fluid
- BThe strength of uterine contractions
- CThe fetal heart rate from the scalp
- DMaternal blood pressure
3.やさしい
What is the normal axillary temperature range for a newborn?
- A36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
- B35.0 to 36.0 °C (95.0 to 96.8 °F)
- C37.8 to 38.5 °C (100.0 to 101.3 °F)
- D34.5 to 35.5 °C (94.1 to 95.9 °F)
4.ふつう
コントロール不良の妊娠糖尿病と関連する新生児の合併症はどれですか?
- A先天性風疹
- B巨大児と分娩外傷
- C新生児の Rh 型不適合
- Dほとんどの場合、発育不全を伴う非常に小さな赤ちゃん
5.ふつう
妊娠 32 週で子宮底長が 37 cm でした。どの説明を考えるべきですか?
- A羊水過少
- B胎児発育不全
- C多胎妊娠または羊水過多
- D胎児が骨盤内に下降した
6.ふつう
A baby has prolonged jaundice at 3 weeks with pale, chalky stools and dark urine. What should the nurse suspect?
- AErythema toxicum
- BPhysiological jaundice
- CBreast milk jaundice
- DBiliary atresia
7.むずかしい
At a booking visit, a woman says she drinks heavily most weekends. Which nursing response is most appropriate?
- AReassure her that weekend drinking is safe if she avoids weekdays
- BExplain the risks and refer her for support to stop
- CAdvise her to change to beer, which has less alcohol
- DTell her the damage is done, so stopping will not help
8.むずかしい
A woman is 10 cm dilated with an urge to push. The fetal head is at station 0 and the tracing is normal. Which approach is supported by current practice?
- ALet her push with her urge in a position she prefers
- BTell her not to push until the head is visible
- CAsk her to push continuously from 7 cm onwards
- DInsist she lies flat on her back and holds her breath for long periods
解答
- 1. B · Fine, downy hair on the body
- 2. B · The strength of uterine contractions
- 3. A · 36.5 to 37.5 °C (97.7 to 99.5 °F)
- 4. B · 巨大児と分娩外傷
- 5. C · 多胎妊娠または羊水過多
- 6. D · Biliary atresia
- 7. B · Explain the risks and refer her for support to stop
- 8. A · Let her push with her urge in a position she prefers
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