解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

分娩直後に子宮底が柔らかくぶよぶよと触れます。最初の看護行為はどれですか？

1. A所見を記録し、4 時間後に子宮底を再評価する
2. B下部子宮を支えながら子宮底をマッサージする
3. C会陰に氷嚢を当てる
4. Dコップ 1 杯の水をたっぷり飲ませる

Which fetal structure carries oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to the fetus?

1. AThe umbilical arteries
2. BThe umbilical vein
3. CThe ductus arteriosus
4. DThe pulmonary artery

An ultrasound report says "oligohydramnios". What does this mean?

1. AToo little amniotic fluid
2. BInfection of the amniotic fluid
3. CToo much amniotic fluid
4. DBlood in the amniotic fluid

Which measure helps prevent infant abduction from a maternity unit?

1. ALetting any visitor carry the baby in the corridor
2. BPosting the baby's name and room on the door
3. CLeaving babies in the nursery overnight
4. DChecking staff ID before handing over a baby

Why is an indwelling catheter placed before a caesarean birth?

1. ATo prevent postpartum haemorrhage
2. BTo keep the bladder empty during surgery
3. CTo measure the baby's fluid balance
4. DTo collect a urine sample for culture

A newborn has a cleft lip and palate. Which feeding approach is most appropriate?

1. AFeeding lying flat on the back
2. BWithholding feeds until surgery
3. CFeeding only with a spoon from birth
4. DSpecial teats and an upright position

A woman at 26 weeks has a haemoglobin of 95 g/L (9.5 g/dL) and a low ferritin. She is already taking oral iron but has severe side effects. What might be considered?

1. AIntravenous iron
2. BDoubling her caffeine intake
3. CA routine blood transfusion
4. DStopping iron and waiting until after birth

A newborn whose mother had a fever and prolonged rupture of membranes is well at birth. Why does the nurse monitor this baby closely?

1. AThe baby has a higher risk of hip dysplasia
2. BThe baby is likely to be post-term
3. CThe baby has a higher risk of early sepsis
4. DThe baby will certainly develop jaundice