解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

How much alcohol is considered safe during pregnancy?

1. ANo amount is known to be safe
2. BSmall amounts after the first trimester
3. COne glass of wine per day
4. DUp to two drinks per week

検者が見つける子宮下部の軟化であるヘガール徴候は、どれに分類されますか？

1. A妊娠中の危険徴候
2. B妊娠の蓋然徴候
3. C妊娠の確実徴候
4. D妊娠の推定徴候

正期産における胎児心拍数の正常な基線はどれですか？

1. A1分間に 80～110 回
2. B1分間に 60～100 回
3. C1分間に 160～200 回
4. D1分間に 110～160 回

Which substance in amniotic fluid is used to judge fetal lung maturity?

1. AGlucose, assessed by its concentration
2. BBilirubin, assessed by its colour
3. CSurfactant, assessed by the lecithin/sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio
4. DAlpha-fetoprotein, assessed by its level

In fetal circulation, what is the function of the foramen ovale?

1. AIt shunts blood from the right atrium to the left atrium
2. BIt carries blood from the aorta back to the placenta
3. CIt carries blood from the pulmonary artery to the aorta
4. DIt lets blood from the umbilical vein bypass the liver

A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?

1. AModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
2. BContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before
3. CExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
4. DExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy

A woman at 29 weeks is in preterm labour and is given magnesium sulfate. What is the main reason for giving it at this gestation?

1. ATo reduce the baby's risk of cerebral palsy
2. BTo speed up fetal lung maturation
3. CTo treat a urinary tract infection
4. DTo prevent eclamptic seizures

A woman at 28 weeks has itching, and her liver tests and bile acids are raised. Which advice is most important?

1. AItching proves the baby is healthy
2. BTake a hot bath to relieve the itching
3. CStop attending antenatal visits once itching settles
4. DReport reduced fetal movements straight away