解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

What is the main benefit of delaying cord clamping in a healthy term baby?

1. AReduced maternal blood loss
2. BLower risk of jaundice in all babies
3. CFaster delivery of the placenta
4. DBetter iron stores in the baby

Which teratogenic effect is linked with maternal rubella infection in early pregnancy?

1. ACleft lip, cleft palate and club foot
2. BLimb reduction defects and missing fingers
3. CNeural tube defects
4. DDeafness, cataracts and heart defects

Where does fertilisation of the ovum normally take place?

1. AIn the cavity of the uterus
2. BOn the surface of the ovary
3. CIn the ampulla of the fallopian tube
4. DIn the cervical canal

略語 HELLP は何の頭字語ですか？

1. A高血糖、乳酸の上昇、カリウムの低下
2. B出血、子癇、低血圧
3. C溶血、肝酵素の上昇、血小板の減少
4. D高血圧、脂質の上昇、蛋白の低下

A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?

1. AEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
2. BReassure her that this is normal after birth
3. CGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure
4. DReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia

A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?

1. AExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
2. BModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged
3. CExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy
4. DContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before

破水後、看護師は臍帯が腟から出ているのを見つけました。最初の行動は何ですか？

1. A応援を呼び、手袋をした手で先進部を臍帯から持ち上げる
2. B臍帯をそっと腟内に押し戻す
3. C次の陣痛でいきむように女性に伝える
4. D臍帯を乾いたタオルで覆い、仰向けのままにして医師を待つ

子癇前症の女性の血圧が、15 分間隔で繰り返し 168/112 mmHg です。適切な対応はどれですか？

1. A水を多めに飲ませる
2. B左側臥位で静かに休ませ、報告する前に 4 時間後に血圧を再測定する
3. C仰向けに横になって休むよう勧める
4. D降圧治療を遅滞なく開始できるよう、速やかに医療者に報告する