1.やさしい
Which hormone is detected by a standard pregnancy test?
- AFollicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
- BLuteinising hormone (LH)
- CHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
- DHuman placental lactogen (hPL)
2.やさしい
What is the most common cause of sore, cracked nipples in the first days of breastfeeding?
- AFeeding too often
- BToo much milk
- CA poor latch
- DUsing both breasts
3.やさしい
Why should a pregnant woman avoid emptying a cat's litter tray?
- ATo reduce the risk of rubella
- BTo reduce the risk of listeriosis
- CTo reduce the risk of group B streptococcus
- DTo reduce the risk of toxoplasmosis
4.ふつう
A pregnant woman takes warfarin for a mechanical heart valve. Why is she usually switched to heparin for much of the pregnancy?
- AWarfarin crosses the placenta and can harm the fetus
- BWarfarin is ineffective in pregnancy
- CHeparin can be taken as a tablet once a day
- DHeparin crosses the placenta better and also protects the fetus
5.ふつう
BUBBLE-HE の下肢の観察で、現在、産後の女性の静脈血栓塞栓症はどのようにアセスメントしますか?
- Aつま先の毛細血管再充満時間だけを調べる
- B足を強く背屈させ、ふくらはぎの痛みを手がかりにする(ホーマンズ徴候)
- C下肢の片側の腫脹、熱感、発赤、圧痛を調べる
- Dふくらはぎをマッサージして血栓を触れてみる
6.ふつう
A woman is prescribed low molecular weight heparin after a caesarean. Which teaching is correct?
- AIt is a tablet taken with meals
- BIt must be stopped if she chooses to breastfeed her baby
- CIt is injected under the skin; report unusual bleeding
- DIt is given into the muscle of the thigh
7.むずかしい
妊娠 33 週の女性が、鮮紅色の腟出血で入院し、前置胎盤が疑われています。看護師が疑問を呈すべき指示はどれですか?
- A開大度を調べるために、子宮頸部の内診を行う
- B太い静脈留置針を挿入し、血液型とスクリーニング検査を提出する
- C胎児心拍の連続モニタリングを開始する
- D胎盤の位置を調べるために超音波検査を手配する
8.むずかしい
A pregnant woman tests positive for hepatitis B surface antigen. What should the nurse expect for the newborn?
- ANo treatment until the baby is 6 months old
- BFormula feeding only, because breastfeeding is contraindicated
- CHepatitis B vaccine within hours of birth, often with immunoglobulin
- DA caesarean birth to prevent all transmission
解答
- 1. C · Human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
- 2. C · A poor latch
- 3. D · To reduce the risk of toxoplasmosis
- 4. A · Warfarin crosses the placenta and can harm the fetus
- 5. C · 下肢の片側の腫脹、熱感、発赤、圧痛を調べる
- 6. C · It is injected under the skin; report unusual bleeding
- 7. A · 開大度を調べるために、子宮頸部の内診を行う
- 8. C · Hepatitis B vaccine within hours of birth, often with immunoglobulin
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