1.やさしい
子宮収縮の頻度(発作)はどのように測定しますか?
- Aある収縮の開始から次の収縮の開始まで
- B1 回の収縮の開始から終了まで
- Cある収縮の終了から次の収縮の開始まで
- Dある収縮のピークから次の収縮の終了まで
2.やさしい
Why are women often very sweaty in the first days after birth?
- AThe body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid
- BIt shows that the breast milk is starting to come in
- CIt is caused by low blood glucose
- DIt is a sign of infection
3.やさしい
産後 3~4 日間に見られる悪露はどれですか?
- A漿液性悪露:ピンク色から褐色の分泌物
- B第 1 週の終わりまで分泌物はない
- C白色悪露:白色または黄色がかった分泌物
- D赤色悪露:小さな凝血を伴うことのある赤い分泌物
4.ふつう
Parents ask why their baby is having a pulse oximetry check on the right hand and a foot. What is the reason?
- ATo screen for hearing loss
- BTo check the baby's blood glucose
- CTo screen for critical congenital heart disease
- DTo measure the baby's blood pressure
5.ふつう
新生児が生後 18 時間で黄疸を呈しています。何を示唆しますか?
- Aそれ以上の対応が不要な、正常な生理的黄疸
- B早急なアセスメントが必要な病的黄疸
- C母乳性黄疸
- Dビタミン K の正常な作用
6.ふつう
A woman in preterm labour receives nifedipine. Which side effect should the nurse watch for?
- ALow blood pressure and headache
- BBradycardia and bronchospasm
- CRespiratory depression and absent reflexes
- DHigh blood glucose and tremor
7.むずかしい
A woman who had a placenta praevia and two previous caesareans is scheduled for a caesarean. The team plans for possible hysterectomy and blood products. Why?
- AShe is at high risk of gestational diabetes
- BShe is at high risk of placenta accreta spectrum
- CShe is at high risk of pre-eclampsia only
- DShe is at high risk of a post-term birth
8.むずかしい
Why is weighing blood-soaked pads better than visual estimation of postpartum blood loss?
- AWeighing is faster than looking
- BVisual estimates always overestimate blood loss
- CVisual estimates underestimate large losses
- DWeighing tells you the cause of the bleeding
解答
- 1. A · ある収縮の開始から次の収縮の開始まで
- 2. A · The body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid
- 3. D · 赤色悪露:小さな凝血を伴うことのある赤い分泌物
- 4. C · To screen for critical congenital heart disease
- 5. B · 早急なアセスメントが必要な病的黄疸
- 6. A · Low blood pressure and headache
- 7. B · She is at high risk of placenta accreta spectrum
- 8. C · Visual estimates underestimate large losses
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