解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

How should the nurse count a term newborn's heart rate at rest?

1. AFeel the carotid pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2
2. BRead a finger pulse oximeter for 5 seconds
3. CFeel the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4
4. DListen at the apex with a stethoscope for a full minute

"Fetal lie" describes:

1. AThe part of the fetus that enters the pelvis first
2. BThe relation of the fetal long axis to the mother's long axis
3. CThe level of the presenting part relative to the ischial spines
4. DHow much the fetal head is flexed on the chest

What causes the let-down (milk ejection) reflex?

1. AOxytocin
2. BProlactin
3. CInsulin
4. DHuman placental lactogen

A woman at 24 weeks says she craves eating ice and clay. What should the nurse assess for?

1. AIron deficiency anaemia
2. BGestational diabetes
3. CPre-eclampsia with severe features
4. DThyroid overactivity

Which factors help start the newborn's first breath?

1. AOnly the baby's first cry from hunger
2. BOnly the pressure from the obstetrician's hand
3. COnly the cutting of the umbilical cord
4. DChemical, thermal, mechanical and sensory cues

Which statement describes the "4 Ts" causes of postpartum haemorrhage?

1. ATemperature, tachycardia, tears and time
2. BTone, tachycardia, transfusion and tissue
3. CTrauma, tension, temperature and thrombosis
4. DTone, trauma, tissue and thrombin

A woman at 20 weeks presents with painless cervical dilation and bulging membranes, without contractions. She lost a previous pregnancy in the same way. What is the likely diagnosis?

1. APlacental abruption
2. BCervical insufficiency
3. CPlacenta praevia
4. DPreterm labour caused by infection

分娩中の女性にオキシトシンを投与しています。トレースに遅発一過性徐脈が繰り返し現れるようになりました。看護師が最初にとるべき行動はどれですか？

1. A分娩を早めるためにオキシトシンの速度を上げる
2. Bオキシトシンの点滴を止める
3. C仰向けに寝るのを手伝う
4. Dパターンを記録し、30 分後に再評価する