1.やさしい
Using US (ACOG) definitions, preterm labour is labour that begins:
- AAfter 42 weeks of pregnancy
- BBefore 20 weeks of pregnancy
- CBetween 20 and 37 weeks
- DAt any time before the due date at 40 weeks
2.やさしい
Which fetal position is the most common and favourable for a vaginal birth?
- ARight occiput posterior (ROP)
- BRight mentum posterior (RMP)
- CLeft occiput anterior (LOA)
- DLeft sacrum anterior (LSA)
3.やさしい
What does "multipara" mean?
- AA woman who is pregnant for the first time
- BA woman who has given birth two or more times
- CA woman who is pregnant with twins
- DA woman who has never given birth
4.ふつう
After an amniotomy, why is the time of rupture of the membranes recorded?
- AInfection risk rises the longer the membranes are ruptured
- BIt is used to work out the baby's gestational age
- CIt predicts exactly when the placenta will deliver
- DIt is needed to calculate the woman's Bishop score
5.ふつう
A woman at 24 weeks says she craves eating ice and clay. What should the nurse assess for?
- APre-eclampsia with severe features
- BThyroid overactivity
- CIron deficiency anaemia
- DGestational diabetes
6.ふつう
切迫早産の女性にベタメタゾンなどのコルチコステロイドを投与するのはなぜですか?
- A胎児の肺の成熟を促すため
- B陣痛を止めるため
- C母親の血圧を下げるため
- D卵膜の感染を予防するため
7.むずかしい
A woman in labour has a breech presentation and her membranes rupture. What should the nurse check first?
- AThe fetal heart rate and for cord prolapse
- BThe baby's sex on ultrasound
- CThe colour of her urine
- DHer blood glucose level
8.むずかしい
A woman 1 day after a caesarean asks how to hold her baby for breastfeeding without pressure on her wound. Which position is best?
- AThe cradle hold with the baby across the incision
- BLying flat on her back with the baby on her abdomen
- CThe football (rugby) hold or side-lying
- DStanding up while breastfeeding
解答
- 1. C · Between 20 and 37 weeks
- 2. C · Left occiput anterior (LOA)
- 3. B · A woman who has given birth two or more times
- 4. A · Infection risk rises the longer the membranes are ruptured
- 5. C · Iron deficiency anaemia
- 6. A · 胎児の肺の成熟を促すため
- 7. A · The fetal heart rate and for cord prolapse
- 8. C · The football (rugby) hold or side-lying
ステップごとの詳しい解答:このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。