解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

妊娠後期の「ライトニング（胎児下降感）」とは何ですか？

1. A粘液栓の脱落
2. B胎児が骨盤内に下降すること
3. C痛みを伴わない予行練習の収縮
4. D最初の胎動

Which vaccine is routinely given to newborns at birth in many countries?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine
2. BMeasles vaccine
3. CHuman papillomavirus vaccine
4. DVaricella vaccine

検者が見つける子宮下部の軟化であるヘガール徴候は、どれに分類されますか？

1. A妊娠の推定徴候
2. B妊娠の確実徴候
3. C妊娠の蓋然徴候
4. D妊娠中の危険徴候

When performing the first Leopold manoeuvre, what is the nurse trying to identify?

1. AWhether the head has entered the pelvis
2. BThe amount of amniotic fluid
3. CWhich fetal part lies in the fundus
4. DWhich side the fetal back lies on

On abdominal palpation at 39 weeks, only 2/5 of the fetal head can be felt above the pelvic brim. How is this interpreted?

1. AThe head is crowning at the vulva
2. BThe head is engaged in the pelvis
3. CThe fetus is in a breech presentation
4. DThe head is free above the pelvic brim

Which finding on day 4 after a caesarean suggests a wound infection?

1. AA closed incision with intact edges
2. BMild numbness of the skin near the scar
3. CRedness, warmth and discharge
4. DMild tenderness without redness

A preterm baby is being prepared for discharge. Which statement by the parents shows understanding of kangaroo (skin-to-skin) care?

1. A"She should be fully dressed and wrapped before I hold her."
2. B"Holding her on my bare chest keeps her warm."
3. C"Skin-to-skin increases her risk of getting cold."
4. D"Skin-to-skin is only for full-term babies."

子癇前症の女性の血圧が、15 分間隔で繰り返し 168/112 mmHg です。適切な対応はどれですか？

1. A左側臥位で静かに休ませ、報告する前に 4 時間後に血圧を再測定する
2. B水を多めに飲ませる
3. C降圧治療を遅滞なく開始できるよう、速やかに医療者に報告する
4. D仰向けに横になって休むよう勧める