解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

「胎動初覚（クイックニング）」とは何ですか？

1. A妊婦が初めて感じる胎児の動き
2. Bドップラーで初めて聞こえる胎児の心拍
3. C妊娠後期に胎児が骨盤内に下降すること
4. D規則的な陣痛の開始

前置胎盤に典型的な徴候はどれですか？

1. A痛みのない鮮紅色の腟出血
2. B高熱と悪臭のあるおりもの
3. C常に暗赤色で凝血を伴う出血
4. D硬い子宮を伴う強い腹痛

What is "moulding" of the fetal head?

1. AOverlapping of the skull bones in the birth canal
2. BSwelling of the scalp from pressure on the cervix
3. CBleeding under the outer layer of a skull bone
4. DEarly closure of the fontanelles before birth

After birth of the baby, the placenta has not been delivered after a long time despite active management. What is this called?

1. APlacenta praevia
2. BPlacental abruption
3. CUterine inversion
4. DRetained placenta

ある女性の最終月経の初日は 3 月 10 日でした。ネーゲレ概算法を用いると、分娩予定日はいつですか？

1. A12 月 3 日
2. B6 月 17 日
3. C1 月 10 日
4. D12 月 17 日

分娩の最初の回旋（分娩機転）の正しい順序はどれですか？

1. A内回旋、進入、下降、伸展、屈曲
2. B進入、下降、屈曲、内回旋、伸展
3. C屈曲、進入、伸展、下降、内回旋
4. D下降、伸展、進入、屈曲、内回旋

A non-stress test at 36 weeks shows no accelerations in 40 minutes. What is the most appropriate next step?

1. ASend her home and repeat the test in a month
2. BImmediately start oxytocin to induce labour
3. CRecord the result as reactive and reassuring
4. DFurther testing, such as a biophysical profile

The triage nurse receives four phone calls from pregnant women. Who should be told to come in immediately?

1. AAt 25 weeks with mild backache after standing
2. BAt 30 weeks with heartburn after large meals
3. CAt 36 weeks with constant pain and a hard uterus
4. DAt 12 weeks with mild nausea in the mornings