解答つき内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器ワークシート

無料で印刷できる内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which side effects are common after inhaled salbutamol (albuterol)?

  1. AConstipation and dry eyes
  2. BWeight gain and ankle swelling
  3. CFine tremor and a fast heart rate
  4. DDrowsiness and a slow heart rate
2.やさしい

Rust-coloured sputum is classically linked with which infection?

  1. AOral thrush
  2. BAllergic rhinitis
  3. CPneumococcal pneumonia
  4. DA viral common cold
3.やさしい

Which definition best describes heart failure?

  1. AA coronary artery is suddenly blocked by a clot
  2. BThe heart has completely stopped beating and there is no pulse
  3. CThe heart beats faster than 150 beats per minute for over an hour
  4. DThe heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs
4.ふつう

A patient is starting doxazosin, an alpha-blocker, for hypertension. Which advice is most important?

  1. AAvoid all potassium-containing foods
  2. BStop it suddenly if the heart rate rises after the first few doses
  3. CTake the first dose at bedtime, as dizziness and fainting can occur
  4. DTake it with a large glass of grapefruit juice to improve absorption
5.ふつう

Which history is a contraindication to thrombolysis for a STEMI?

  1. AA previous appendicectomy many years ago
  2. BTreated high blood pressure
  3. CA previous haemorrhagic stroke
  4. DMild asthma controlled with inhalers
6.ふつう

Which exercise advice is recommended for intermittent claudication?

  1. ASupervised walking until pain is near maximal, then rest and repeat
  2. BWalking only on days when the legs feel warm and painless
  3. CComplete bed rest until the leg pain has gone for at least a month
  4. DStopping walking at the very first twinge of pain each time
7.むずかしい

Two days after a coronary stent, a patient on aspirin and ticagrelor has black, tarry stools and feels faint on standing. What should the nurse do?

  1. AReassure the patient that iron tablets cause black stools
  2. BCheck vital signs, report urgently and anticipate a blood count
  3. CStop both antiplatelet drugs permanently on the nurse's own decision
  4. DGive a laxative and repeat the observations tomorrow
8.むずかしい

高血圧が分かっている患者の血圧が186/112 mmHgですが、症状も臓器障害の徴候もありません。最も適切な対応はどれですか？

  1. A心停止チームを呼び、挿管の準備をする
  2. B15分以内に120/80 mmHgに到達させる静注の降圧薬をボーラス投与する
  3. C患者が元気で症状もないので、何もしない
  4. D再測定して報告し、数時間から数日かけた経口治療を見込む

解答

  1. 1. C · Fine tremor and a fast heart rate
  2. 2. C · Pneumococcal pneumonia
  3. 3. D · The heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs
  4. 4. C · Take the first dose at bedtime, as dizziness and fainting can occur
  5. 5. C · A previous haemorrhagic stroke
  6. 6. A · Supervised walking until pain is near maximal, then rest and repeat
  7. 7. B · Check vital signs, report urgently and anticipate a blood count
  8. 8. D · 再測定して報告し、数時間から数日かけた経口治療を見込む

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。