解答つき内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器ワークシート

無料で印刷できる内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is atelectasis?

  1. ANarrowing of the airways caused by spasm of smooth muscle
  2. BCollapse of part of the lung so the alveoli contain no air
  3. CInfection of the lung tissue causing the alveoli to fill with pus
  4. DFluid in the space around the lung
2.やさしい

What does stridor usually indicate?

  1. AInflammation of the pleura
  2. BNarrowing of the small airways
  3. CFluid in the alveoli
  4. DNarrowing of the upper airway
3.やさしい

Which symptom should a patient taking a statin report promptly?

  1. AMild hunger before meals
  2. BA brief headache on the first day
  3. CUnexplained muscle pain or weakness
  4. DSlightly darker morning urine
4.ふつう

A patient on furosemide has a serum potassium of 3.0 mmol/L (3.0 mEq/L). Which symptoms may this cause?

  1. ATingling around the lips and painful spasm of the hands
  2. BMuscle weakness, cramps and an irregular pulse
  3. CFacial flushing, fever and a skin rash
  4. DSevere headache and a stiff neck
5.ふつう

錯乱、尿素、呼吸数、血圧、年齢を使う肺炎の重症度スコアはどれですか？

  1. ANEWS2
  2. BCHA₂DS₂-VASc
  3. CCURB-65
  4. DWellsスコア
6.ふつう

Septic shock belongs to which category of shock?

  1. ADistributive shock
  2. BHypovolaemic shock
  3. CCardiogenic shock
  4. DObstructive shock
7.むずかしい

A patient with crushing chest pain has ST elevation in leads V1–V4. Which coronary artery is most likely blocked?

  1. AThe right coronary artery and its branches
  2. BThe left subclavian artery
  3. CThe left anterior descending artery
  4. DThe circumflex artery
8.むずかしい

A patient who has had a total laryngectomy becomes breathless and needs oxygen. How should it be given?

  1. AVia a non-rebreather mask over the mouth only
  2. BVia nasal cannula at 2 L/min
  3. CVia a standard face mask over the nose and mouth
  4. DVia a mask or humidified device over the neck stoma

解答

  1. 1. B · Collapse of part of the lung so the alveoli contain no air
  2. 2. D · Narrowing of the upper airway
  3. 3. C · Unexplained muscle pain or weakness
  4. 4. B · Muscle weakness, cramps and an irregular pulse
  5. 5. C · CURB-65
  6. 6. A · Distributive shock
  7. 7. C · The left anterior descending artery
  8. 8. D · Via a mask or humidified device over the neck stoma

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