解答つき内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器ワークシート

無料で印刷できる内科外科看護：循環器と呼吸器のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What does a "reliever" inhaler do in asthma?

  1. AIt relaxes the airway muscles quickly to ease symptoms
  2. BIt reduces the airway inflammation steadily over several weeks
  3. CIt kills bacteria in the airways
  4. DIt thins the mucus over several days
2.やさしい

Finger clubbing is commonly linked with which condition?

  1. ABronchiectasis
  2. BMild asthma
  3. CAcute bronchitis
  4. DHigh blood pressure
3.やさしい

狭心症に対するニトログリセリンのスプレーまたは錠剤は、どのように投与しますか？

  1. A患者を背筋を伸ばして立たせて、舌下に
  2. B食後にかんで飲み込む
  3. Cコップ1杯の水とともに丸ごと飲み込む
  4. D患者を座らせて、舌下に
4.ふつう

How is orthostatic (postural) hypotension usually assessed?

  1. ABP in both arms at the same moment while sitting
  2. BBP lying after rest, then again after 1 and 3 minutes standing
  3. CBP once sitting, then once lying down straight after a large meal
  4. DBP only standing, after a brisk walk along the corridor
5.ふつう

A peripheral cannula site is red, warm, tender and swollen along the vein. What should the nurse do?

  1. ACover the site and keep using it until it blocks
  2. BLeave it in place, as this is normal after 24 hours
  3. CRemove the cannula, document and monitor the site
  4. DFlush the cannula hard to clear it
6.ふつう

Which emergency equipment should be kept at the bedside of a patient with a tracheostomy?

  1. ASpare tubes (same size and one smaller), suction and oxygen
  2. BA urinary catheter set, a blood glucose meter and a thermometer
  3. COnly a spare oxygen mask, since the tube rarely causes problems
  4. DA nasogastric tube and a feeding pump
7.むずかしい

An 84-year-old with heart failure becomes breathless with new crackles and a rising blood pressure during a blood transfusion. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. ATransfusion-associated circulatory overload
  2. BNormal effects of the transfusion
  3. CAn acute haemolytic reaction from wrong blood
  4. DA mild febrile reaction
8.むずかしい

A patient with lung cancer develops swelling of the face and arms, distended neck and chest veins and breathlessness that is worse when bending forward. What is the most likely cause?

  1. AA deep vein thrombosis in the leg
  2. BRight-sided heart failure
  3. CAn allergic reaction to chemotherapy
  4. DSuperior vena cava obstruction

解答

  1. 1. A · It relaxes the airway muscles quickly to ease symptoms
  2. 2. A · Bronchiectasis
  3. 3. D · 患者を座らせて、舌下に
  4. 4. B · BP lying after rest, then again after 1 and 3 minutes standing
  5. 5. C · Remove the cannula, document and monitor the site
  6. 6. A · Spare tubes (same size and one smaller), suction and oxygen
  7. 7. A · Transfusion-associated circulatory overload
  8. 8. D · Superior vena cava obstruction

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。