解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?

  1. ABehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
  2. BGiving the person information about the effects of the substance
  3. CSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
  4. DHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time
2.やさしい

A patient believes that the newsreader on television is sending him personal messages. What is this called?

  1. AThought insertion
  2. BAn illusion
  3. CAn idea of reference
  4. DA somatic delusion
3.やさしい

苦痛を抱えた患者との会話で、看護師が短い沈黙を用いることがあるのはなぜですか？

  1. A会話が終わったことを知らせるため
  2. B看護師が同意していないことを患者に示すため
  3. C患者が考える時間を得て、自分のペースで話を続けられるようにするため
  4. D看護師が積極的な傾聴をしばらくやめ、次の質問を考えられるようにするため
4.ふつう

A patient who started a high-dose corticosteroid (prednisolone or prednisone) a week ago is now euphoric, sleeping little and talking very fast. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. AA normal reaction to feeling better from the treatment
  2. BMood changes caused by the corticosteroid
  3. CAlcohol withdrawal
  4. DLithium toxicity
5.ふつう

A man with few physical symptoms is convinced he has cancer, checks his body many times a day and is not reassured by normal test results. According to DSM-5, which disorder does this suggest?

  1. AConversion disorder
  2. BIllness anxiety disorder
  3. CSomatic symptom disorder
  4. DFactitious disorder
6.ふつう

A patient taking phenelzine, an MAOI, is being taught before discharge. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"A sudden severe headache is a reason to get help straight away."
  2. B"I'll tell any new doctor or dentist that I take an MAOI."
  3. C"I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
  4. D"I'll avoid aged cheese and cured meats."
7.むずかしい

Three weeks after her husband died, a woman says she sometimes briefly hears him call her name at home. She is otherwise eating, sleeping and coping. How should the nurse interpret this?

  1. AIt proves she has severe major depression with psychosis
  2. BIt is a sign of schizophrenia that needs antipsychotic medicine
  3. CBrief experiences like this can be part of normal grief
  4. DIt means she has delirium and needs urgent tests
8.むずかしい

A woman with PTSD after a sexual assault by a man becomes distressed when a male nurse is assigned to her. What is the most appropriate response?

  1. ATell her that she must learn to face her fears
  2. BAssign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her
  3. CInsist that she accept the male nurse, as all staff are professional
  4. DLeave her without a named nurse until she calms down

解答

  1. 1. A · Behaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
  2. 2. C · An idea of reference
  3. 3. C · 患者が考える時間を得て、自分のペースで話を続けられるようにするため
  4. 4. B · Mood changes caused by the corticosteroid
  5. 5. B · Illness anxiety disorder
  6. 6. C · "I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
  7. 7. C · Brief experiences like this can be part of normal grief
  8. 8. B · Assign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her

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