解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?

  1. ABehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
  2. BGiving the person information about the effects of the substance
  3. CHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time
  4. DSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
2.やさしい

In the stages of change model, a person who does not see their drinking as a problem and has no intention of changing is in which stage?

  1. AContemplation
  2. BMaintenance of change
  3. CPreparation
  4. DPrecontemplation
3.やさしい

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

  1. AAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects
  2. BA long-acting full opioid agonist
  3. CA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving
  4. DA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal
4.ふつう

A 7-year-old with autism is admitted to a children's ward. Which nursing action is most helpful?

  1. AChange his daily routine often, to help him get used to change
  2. BPut him in a busy bay with lots of noise and activity to keep him stimulated
  3. CKeep to his usual routines where possible and prepare him for any changes
  4. DAvoid his parents' advice, because staff know best how to care for him
5.ふつう

A severely depressed older patient says, "My insides have rotted away; I am already dead." Which type of delusion is this?

  1. APersecutory
  2. BGrandiose
  3. CNihilistic
  4. DErotomanic
6.ふつう

How does repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) differ from ECT?

  1. AIt involves surgically implanting electrodes deep in the brain under anaesthetic
  2. BIt uses magnetic pulses on the scalp while the patient is awake, without causing a seizure
  3. CIt is given as a daily tablet that contains tiny magnetic particles
  4. DIt needs a general anaesthetic and causes a seizure, like ECT
7.むずかしい

SSRI を開始して 2 週間後、患者が「これは効いていません。飲むのをやめます」と言います。最もよい返答はどれですか？

  1. A2 週間後に効果のない抗うつ薬が後から効くことはまずないので、すぐに中止してよいと同意する
  2. B完全に効くまで数週間かかることが多いと説明し、継続を促し、気分と安全をモニタリングする
  3. C抗うつ薬は決して効かないと伝える
  4. D用量を 2 倍にするよう伝える
8.むずかしい

On a mental health ward, which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant?

  1. ACarrying out the full admission suicide risk assessment of a newly admitted patient
  2. BTeaching a patient about the side effects of lithium
  3. CAccompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
  4. DEvaluating whether a PRN medicine given an hour ago has worked

解答

  1. 1. A · Behaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
  2. 2. D · Precontemplation
  3. 3. B · A long-acting full opioid agonist
  4. 4. C · Keep to his usual routines where possible and prepare him for any changes
  5. 5. C · Nihilistic
  6. 6. B · It uses magnetic pulses on the scalp while the patient is awake, without causing a seizure
  7. 7. B · 完全に効くまで数週間かかることが多いと説明し、継続を促し、気分と安全をモニタリングする
  8. 8. C · Accompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake

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