解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which group of features is typical of dementia with Lewy bodies?

  1. ASudden step-by-step decline after small strokes
  2. BFluctuating alertness, detailed visual hallucinations and parkinsonism
  3. CMemory loss only, with no other symptoms or changes in alertness for many years
  4. DEarly personality change and loss of social inhibition
2.やさしい

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

  1. AFlight of ideas
  2. BThought blocking
  3. CWord salad
  4. DClang association
3.やさしい

For which patients is clozapine mainly used?

  1. APatients having their very first episode of mild psychosis
  2. BPatients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
  3. COlder patients with dementia who become agitated and restless in the evening
  4. DPatients with mild anxiety who need a short-term sedative
4.ふつう

Which nurse statement is most consistent with motivational interviewing?

  1. A"If you don't stop drinking now, you'll die."
  2. B"You're an alcoholic, and you need to admit it."
  3. C"What would be different for you if you drank less?"
  4. D"I've decided that you need to stop drinking completely."
5.ふつう

How may depression present differently in adolescents than in adults?

  1. AWith increased energy and less need for sleep
  2. BWith irritability rather than obvious sadness
  3. CAlways with psychotic symptoms
  4. DWith a high fever and a rash
6.ふつう

双極性障害でラモトリギンを服用している患者に、新たに発疹が出ました。看護師はどうすべきですか？

  1. A重い皮膚反応の始まりかもしれないため、速やかに報告する
  2. B発疹は常に無害なので、無視する
  3. C発疹はよくあるので、保湿剤を塗り、薬は通常どおり続ける
  4. D用量を 2 倍にする
7.むずかしい

An 83-year-old becomes confused and constipated and cannot pass urine. She takes amitriptyline, oxybutynin and an over-the-counter sleep aid with diphenhydramine. What is the most likely cause?

  1. AThe normal effects of ageing
  2. BSudden-onset Alzheimer's disease
  3. CA sign that she needs a higher dose of amitriptyline
  4. DThe combined anticholinergic effects of her medicines
8.むずかしい

何週間も重いうつ状態にあった患者が、突然明るく穏やかになり、腕時計を別の患者にあげました。最も適切な対応はどれですか？

  1. A気分が明らかに改善していると考え、観察のレベルを下げる
  2. B明日の退院を計画する
  3. C自殺念慮と計画について直接尋ね、チームに知らせる
  4. D気前のよさをほめ、ほかには何も言わない

解答

  1. 1. B · Fluctuating alertness, detailed visual hallucinations and parkinsonism
  2. 2. B · Thought blocking
  3. 3. B · Patients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
  4. 4. C · "What would be different for you if you drank less?"
  5. 5. B · With irritability rather than obvious sadness
  6. 6. A · 重い皮膚反応の始まりかもしれないため、速やかに報告する
  7. 7. D · The combined anticholinergic effects of her medicines
  8. 8. C · 自殺念慮と計画について直接尋ね、チームに知らせる

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