解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

A patient's arm stays in an odd raised position for a long time after the nurse moves it. What is this called?

  1. AWaxy flexibility
  2. BEchopraxia
  3. CAkathisia
  4. DTardive dyskinesia
2.やさしい

According to Selye's general adaptation syndrome, what are the three stages of the stress response?

  1. AAlarm, resistance and exhaustion
  2. BOrientation, working and termination
  3. CDenial, anger and acceptance
  4. DForming, storming and norming
3.やさしい

How does naltrexone help people with alcohol dependence?

  1. AIt speeds up the breakdown of alcohol in the liver so that the person never feels drunk
  2. BIt replaces alcohol in the brain and prevents withdrawal seizures
  3. CIt causes vomiting and flushing if the person drinks alcohol
  4. DIt blocks opioid receptors and reduces the craving and pleasure from drinking
4.ふつう

A patient with dependent personality disorder asks the nurse to choose her clothes and meals every day. What is an appropriate nursing goal?

  1. AThe patient will move in with a relative who can make decisions for her
  2. BThe patient will make small everyday decisions on her own
  3. CThe patient will avoid contact with others until she feels more confident
  4. DThe patient will let staff make all her decisions while in hospital
5.ふつう

精神状態の評価で、思考内容に記録される所見はどれですか？

  1. A強迫観念と妄想
  2. B観念奔逸
  3. C談話心迫
  4. D連合弛緩
6.ふつう

When is the best time to teach a patient with an anxiety disorder a relaxation technique?

  1. AWhen the patient's anxiety is at a mild level
  2. BOnly after the patient has been discharged from hospital
  3. CWhen the patient's anxiety is severe, so that the effect can be seen clearly
  4. DDuring a panic attack, when the patient needs it most
7.むずかしい

After a serious bus accident, the nurse is helping uninjured survivors. Which action reflects psychological first aid?

  1. AProvide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
  2. BAsk each survivor to describe the accident in full detail straight away
  3. CTell survivors that they will definitely develop PTSD
  4. DGive every survivor a benzodiazepine at the scene to prevent long-term psychological problems from developing
8.むずかしい

A woman with PTSD after a sexual assault by a man becomes distressed when a male nurse is assigned to her. What is the most appropriate response?

  1. ALeave her without a named nurse until she calms down
  2. BTell her that she must learn to face her fears
  3. CAssign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her
  4. DInsist that she accept the male nurse, as all staff are professional

解答

  1. 1. A · Waxy flexibility
  2. 2. A · Alarm, resistance and exhaustion
  3. 3. D · It blocks opioid receptors and reduces the craving and pleasure from drinking
  4. 4. B · The patient will make small everyday decisions on her own
  5. 5. A · 強迫観念と妄想
  6. 6. A · When the patient's anxiety is at a mild level
  7. 7. A · Provide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
  8. 8. C · Assign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her

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