解答つき精神看護ワークシート

The SOLER approach is a guide to which aspect of communication?

1. AAssessing the risk of suicide
2. BNon-verbal attending behaviour
3. CDocumenting patient records accurately
4. DWriting nursing care plans

せん妄は、通常、認知症とどう違いますか？

1. Aせん妄は突然始まって変動し、認知症は数か月から数年かけて徐々に進行する
2. B認知症は常に突然始まる
3. Cせん妄は数年かけてゆっくり進行し、認知症は突然始まり、時間ごとに変動する
4. D同じ病態である

What is countertransference?

1. AThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships
2. BThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift
3. CThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning
4. DThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences

朝食についての質問に、患者が「卵はニワトリから生まれて、ニワトリは農場にいて、おじさんが農場を持っていて、赤いトラクターを運転していて…」と答え、質問には答えません。これを何と呼びますか？

1. A脱線（話が本筋からそれること）
2. B迂遠（まわりくどさ）
3. C思考途絶
4. D言葉のサラダ

Which side effects are most common with quetiapine?

1. ASedation, dizziness when standing and weight gain
2. BHigh prolactin with breast enlargement in almost every patient
3. CInsomnia and severe weight loss
4. DA cough and swollen ankles

Which activity is most suitable for a patient in an acute manic episode?

1. AA competitive team game of volleyball
2. BA long group discussion in the day room
3. CA walk with a staff member
4. DA complicated board game such as chess with other patients

A woman arrives in the emergency department after a sexual assault and has a cut on her head that is bleeding. What is the priority?

1. ACollect forensic evidence before treating any injuries
2. BAsk her for a detailed account of the assault before any care
3. CCall the police and wait until they arrive before doing anything else, so that no evidence is lost by mistake
4. DAssess and treat her physical injuries, then offer forensic examination with her consent

セルトラリンを服用中の患者が、痛みに対してトラマドールを処方されました。数時間後、患者は激越し、汗をかき、震え、足首にクローヌスがみられます。最も考えられる問題はどれですか？

1. A悪性症候群
2. Bアルコール離脱
3. Cオピオイド離脱
4. Dセロトニン症候群