解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

In Freud's theory of personality, what is the role of the ego?

  1. ATo store all forgotten memories from childhood
  2. BTo act as the moral conscience that creates guilt
  3. CTo balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality
  4. DTo seek immediate pleasure regardless of the consequences
2.やさしい

Which medicine may be used as part of the treatment of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

  1. ADantrolene
  2. BLithium
  3. CFluoxetine
  4. DHaloperidol
3.やさしい

In behaviour therapy, what is positive reinforcement?

  1. ARemoving a reward so that a behaviour becomes less likely
  2. BAdding an unpleasant consequence so that a behaviour stops
  3. CAdding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
  4. DIgnoring all of the patient's behaviour so that the patient learns to cope alone without staff
4.ふつう

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

  1. AScreening for alcohol problems
  2. BMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics
  3. CAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
  4. DScreening for depression and measuring its severity
5.ふつう

The wife of a man with alcohol dependence organises her life around his drinking, hides it from others and neglects her own needs. What does this pattern suggest?

  1. AEnabling by the healthcare team
  2. BDelirium tremens
  3. CLearned helplessness in the patient
  4. DCodependency
6.ふつう

How should the nurse position herself when talking to an agitated patient?

  1. ADirectly face to face, as close as possible, to show confidence
  2. BAt a safe distance, slightly to the side, with a clear exit available
  3. CBetween the patient and the wall, so the patient can leave easily
  4. DBehind the patient and close to him, so that the patient does not feel threatened by eye contact
7.むずかしい

A man whose wife died a month ago is rude and angry with the nurses about small things. What is the best understanding of his behaviour?

  1. AHe has antisocial personality disorder that was not noticed before
  2. BHis anger may be part of grief, displaced onto staff, so she should not take it personally
  3. CHe should be told that his behaviour is unacceptable and that visits will be stopped
  4. DHe does not care about his wife's death and is using it as an excuse to be rude
8.むずかしい

A 10-year-old eats only a few foods and refuses others because he fears choking after a frightening episode. He is losing weight but has no concerns about body shape. Which diagnosis fits best?

  1. ABinge-eating disorder with secret eating
  2. BBulimia nervosa
  3. CAvoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)
  4. DAnorexia nervosa

解答

  1. 1. C · To balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality
  2. 2. A · Dantrolene
  3. 3. C · Adding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
  4. 4. D · Screening for depression and measuring its severity
  5. 5. D · Codependency
  6. 6. B · At a safe distance, slightly to the side, with a clear exit available
  7. 7. B · His anger may be part of grief, displaced onto staff, so she should not take it personally
  8. 8. C · Avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)

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