解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

A patient says, "I couldn't sleep, and then I just stayed in bed all day." The nurse replies, "You stayed in bed all day?" Which technique is this?

  1. AGiving advice
  2. BVoicing doubt
  3. CSummarising
  4. DRestating
2.やさしい

An older man's son uses his father's bank card without permission and leaves him unable to pay for food. Which type of abuse is this?

  1. APhysical abuse
  2. BFinancial abuse
  3. CSexual abuse
  4. DSelf-neglect by the father
3.やさしい

アルコール離脱の主な治療薬の種類はどれですか？

  1. Aオピオイド
  2. BSSRI
  3. Cベンゾジアゼピン系薬
  4. D第一選択としての抗精神病薬
4.ふつう

不安に対するブスピロンについて、正しい記述はどれですか？

  1. Aアルコールと一緒に服用しなければならない
  2. Bベンゾジアゼピン系薬のように、パニック発作の最中に数分で効く
  3. C効果が出るまでに数週間かかり、頓用薬としては役に立たない
  4. D非常に依存性が高い
5.ふつう

Which communication approach is best for a patient with moderate dementia?

  1. ASpeak loudly and quickly so that the patient stays alert
  2. BAsk several questions together to save time
  3. CUse short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
  4. DUse abstract language and long explanations so the patient feels respected
6.ふつう

Which preparation is usual before electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?

  1. AStopping all regular medicines for 2 weeks before the first treatment
  2. BEating a large meal to prevent low blood sugar during the seizure
  3. CNo preparation, because the patient stays fully awake during ECT
  4. DFasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given
7.むずかしい

A patient has had delusions and hallucinations for a year. For most of this time he has also had episodes of major depression, but for at least two weeks at a time his psychotic symptoms continued without any mood symptoms. Which diagnosis best fits this pattern?

  1. AMajor depression with psychotic features
  2. BSchizoaffective disorder
  3. CDelusional disorder
  4. DBrief psychotic disorder
8.むずかしい

A patient with anorexia nervosa is admitted with a BMI of 14, dizziness and low potassium. Which goal is the priority in the first days?

  1. APlanning her return to university and her studies after discharge
  2. BImproving body image through group discussions
  3. CGaining insight into family relationships through therapy
  4. DMedical stabilisation, with careful refeeding and correction of electrolytes

解答

  1. 1. D · Restating
  2. 2. B · Financial abuse
  3. 3. C · ベンゾジアゼピン系薬
  4. 4. C · 効果が出るまでに数週間かかり、頓用薬としては役に立たない
  5. 5. C · Use short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
  6. 6. D · Fasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given
  7. 7. B · Schizoaffective disorder
  8. 8. D · Medical stabilisation, with careful refeeding and correction of electrolytes

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