解答つき精神看護ワークシート

抗コリン性の副作用はどれですか？

1. A低血糖と体重減少
2. B下痢、発汗、流涙、唾液分泌の増加
3. C高熱と発疹
4. D口渇、便秘、尿閉、霧視

In the stages of change model, a person who does not see their drinking as a problem and has no intention of changing is in which stage?

1. APrecontemplation
2. BContemplation
3. CMaintenance of change
4. DPreparation

躁病エピソードに典型的な所見はどれですか？

1. A無価値感
2. B高いエネルギーを伴う睡眠欲求の減少
3. C話し方や動作の緩慢さ
4. D1 日 14 時間眠る

Which finding in a patient with anorexia nervosa is most concerning?

1. AConstipation for the past few days
2. BDry skin and brittle hair
3. CA resting heart rate of 38/min
4. DFeeling cold in a warm room

What is the CIWA-Ar scale used for?

1. AMeasuring the depth of sedation in patients on a ventilator in intensive care
2. BRating the severity of alcohol withdrawal to guide treatment
3. CMeasuring the risk of falls in hospital
4. DScreening for dementia in older adults

抗精神病薬を服用している患者が、絶えず歩き回り、じっと座っていられないと言います。これを何と呼びますか？

1. A遅発性ジスキネジア
2. B偽パーキンソニズム
3. Cカタトニア（緊張病）
4. Dアカシジア

80 歳の外科患者が一晩で錯乱し、注意が変動し、点滴ラインを引っ張っています。入院時は見当識が保たれていました。最も適切な解釈はどれですか？

1. A対応が不要な、正常な加齢
2. Bただちに拘束が必要な問題行動
3. Cせん妄の可能性が高い。背景にある身体的な原因を探し、チームに知らせる
4. D治療できない認知症の急速な進行で、それ以上の検査は不要

A woman with PTSD after a sexual assault by a man becomes distressed when a male nurse is assigned to her. What is the most appropriate response?

1. ALeave her without a named nurse until she calms down
2. BAssign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her
3. CTell her that she must learn to face her fears
4. DInsist that she accept the male nurse, as all staff are professional