解答つき精神看護ワークシート

Which statement about nicotine replacement therapy is correct?

1. AIt works by making cigarettes taste so unpleasant that the person no longer wants to smoke them
2. BIt provides nicotine without the harmful smoke, to reduce withdrawal and cravings
3. CIt contains tar and carbon monoxide in smaller amounts than cigarettes
4. DIt must never be combined, for example a patch with gum

躁病エピソードに典型的な所見はどれですか？

1. A無価値感
2. B高いエネルギーを伴う睡眠欲求の減少
3. C1 日 14 時間眠る
4. D話し方や動作の緩慢さ

What is separation anxiety disorder in a child?

1. AFear of social situations in which other children may laugh at them
2. BExcessive, developmentally inappropriate fear of being apart from attachment figures
3. CA lack of interest in parents and other close carers, with no distress when they leave
4. DNormal crying when a baby meets a stranger for the first time

Which measurement should be monitored regularly in a patient taking venlafaxine?

1. ABlood pressure
2. BSerum lithium level
3. CVisual acuity
4. DPeak expiratory flow

Which nurse statement is most consistent with motivational interviewing?

1. A"What would be different for you if you drank less?"
2. B"I've decided that you need to stop drinking completely."
3. C"If you don't stop drinking now, you'll die."
4. D"You're an alcoholic, and you need to admit it."

Which treatment is recommended first-line for chronic insomnia in adults?

1. ALong-term daily benzodiazepines
2. BCognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I)
3. CDrinking alcohol in the evening to fall asleep
4. DStaying in bed for longer each morning

A nurse teaches a family member how to use a naloxone kit. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll check his breathing and put him in the recovery position if he is breathing but still not awake."
2. B"I'll stay with him, because the overdose can come back."
3. C"Once I've given the naloxone, I don't need to call an ambulance."
4. D"If he doesn't respond, I may need to give a second dose."

暴力行為のあと、患者がちょうど身体拘束されたところです。最優先のアセスメントはどれですか？

1. A患者の食事の好み
2. B患者が、拘束した理由を理解しているかどうか
3. C患者が集団活動に戻る準備ができているかどうか
4. D呼吸と循環を、継続的に観察しながら確認する