解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which measure has good evidence for reducing suicide deaths?

  1. AAsking the patient to sign a no-suicide contract
  2. BAvoiding the topic of suicide completely with people at risk
  3. CGiving the patient a large supply of medicine at discharge so that they do not run out and stop treatment
  4. DRestricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
2.やさしい

In DSM-5, an adjustment disorder begins within what time after an identifiable stressor?

  1. AOnly after 2 years
  2. BWithin 3 months
  3. CWithin 3 days
  4. DOnly after 1 year
3.やさしい

What are the core features of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

  1. ADelusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech
  2. BInattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
  3. CLow mood, loss of interest and poor sleep
  4. DObsessions, compulsions and repeated checking
4.ふつう

A patient who has started chlorpromazine feels dizzy when she gets out of bed. What should the nurse teach her?

  1. ADrink a cup of strong coffee before getting out of bed each morning
  2. BGet up quickly to get the blood flowing to the brain
  3. CSit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly
  4. DStop the medicine if the dizziness happens more than once
5.ふつう

A patient shouts at the nurse, "You're useless! You never help me!" Which response is most therapeutic?

  1. A"You shouldn't talk to people like that."
  2. B"You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."
  3. C"That's not true. I've helped you all day."
  4. D"If you speak to me like that, I'm leaving."
6.ふつう

Which measurement should be monitored regularly in a patient taking venlafaxine?

  1. ABlood pressure
  2. BSerum lithium level
  3. CVisual acuity
  4. DPeak expiratory flow
7.むずかしい

The parent of a child recently diagnosed with autism asks, "Did his vaccines cause this?" What is the most accurate response?

  1. A"Large studies have found no link between vaccines and autism."
  2. B"Autism is caused by cold and distant parenting styles in early childhood."
  3. C"We don't know, so it is best to stop all of his other vaccines."
  4. D"Yes, the MMR vaccine is a proven cause of autism."
8.むずかしい

A patient in alcohol withdrawal had a CIWA-Ar score of 8 four hours ago. It is now 22, and he is sweating heavily and very anxious. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGive the prescribed symptom-triggered benzodiazepine, increase monitoring and inform the prescriber
  2. BEncourage him to drink a large glass of wine to settle the symptoms
  3. CWait for the next routine score in four hours before deciding
  4. DReduce monitoring, because a higher score on this scale means that his withdrawal is improving

解答

  1. 1. D · Restricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
  2. 2. B · Within 3 months
  3. 3. B · Inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
  4. 4. C · Sit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly
  5. 5. B · "You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."
  6. 6. A · Blood pressure
  7. 7. A · "Large studies have found no link between vaccines and autism."
  8. 8. A · Give the prescribed symptom-triggered benzodiazepine, increase monitoring and inform the prescriber

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