解答つき精神看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる精神看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

妄想とは何ですか？

  1. A現実の問題に対する短時間の妥当な心配で、安心させると和らぐもの
  2. B刺激のない知覚
  3. C一時的な記憶の喪失
  4. Dその人の文化で共有されておらず、証拠によって変わらない、固定した誤った信念
2.やさしい

A mother says, "My son failed his driving test because I'm a bad mother." Which cognitive distortion is this?

  1. APersonalisation
  2. BCatastrophising
  3. CAll-or-nothing thinking
  4. DEmotional reasoning
3.やさしい

Which medicine is commonly used to treat antipsychotic-induced akathisia?

  1. ALithium
  2. BBupropion
  3. CPropranolol
  4. DHaloperidol
4.ふつう

A man with few physical symptoms is convinced he has cancer, checks his body many times a day and is not reassured by normal test results. According to DSM-5, which disorder does this suggest?

  1. AConversion disorder
  2. BSomatic symptom disorder
  3. CIllness anxiety disorder
  4. DFactitious disorder
5.ふつう

電気けいれん療法（ECT）のあとに予想される、一時的な影響はどれですか？

  1. A治療の前後の短期間の錯乱と記憶障害
  2. B数か月間の言葉の喪失
  3. C下肢の麻痺
  4. D治療前のすべての長期記憶の永続的な喪失
6.ふつう

Which communication approach is best for a patient with moderate dementia?

  1. AUse short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
  2. BSpeak loudly and quickly so that the patient stays alert
  3. CAsk several questions together to save time
  4. DUse abstract language and long explanations so the patient feels respected
7.むずかしい

A nurse notices that a colleague smells of alcohol, has slurred speech and is about to give medicines. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGive the colleague some strong coffee and let her continue with the medicine round if she says she feels fine
  2. BSay nothing, because it is not her responsibility
  3. CReport the concern immediately to the nurse in charge, following policy, to protect patients
  4. DWait until the end of the shift, then talk privately with the colleague
8.むずかしい

A patient with depression answers every question with one or two words and looks at the floor. Which approach is most helpful?

  1. AAsk several open questions in quick succession to keep the conversation going
  2. BUse simple statements, allow extra time for answers and stay with the patient even in silence
  3. CEncourage him to cheer up and think about the good things in his life
  4. DEnd the conversation quickly, because the patient clearly does not want to talk

解答

  1. 1. D · その人の文化で共有されておらず、証拠によって変わらない、固定した誤った信念
  2. 2. A · Personalisation
  3. 3. C · Propranolol
  4. 4. C · Illness anxiety disorder
  5. 5. A · 治療の前後の短期間の錯乱と記憶障害
  6. 6. A · Use short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
  7. 7. C · Report the concern immediately to the nurse in charge, following policy, to protect patients
  8. 8. B · Use simple statements, allow extra time for answers and stay with the patient even in silence

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