解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo sleep
2. BTo walk
3. CTo eat
4. DTo urinate

How should a person with a nosebleed be positioned?

1. ALying flat on the back
2. BSitting up and leaning slightly forward
3. CLying with the head lower than the feet
4. DSitting with the head tilted far back

尿道カテーテルの排液バッグはどこに置くべきですか？

1. A上げたサイドレールに引っかける
2. B邪魔にならないようベッドの下の床
3. C膀胱より低い位置で、床には付けない
4. D利用者の腰の横のベッド上

How are a resident's eyeglasses usually cleaned?

1. AWith alcohol hand rub, then left to air-dry
2. BRubbed with a dry paper towel from the dispenser
3. CWith water or lens cleaner and a soft cloth
4. DWith hot water and a scrub brush

What is the goal of a bladder retraining program?

1. ATo regain bladder control by toileting on a set schedule
2. BTo limit all fluids so the resident needs the toilet less
3. CTo keep the resident in incontinence briefs at all times
4. DTo insert a urinary catheter to empty the bladder

After a stroke, a resident tends to leave food in the cheek on her weak side. How can the nursing assistant help?

1. AGive her only liquids until the problem goes away
2. BFeed her lying flat on her weak side
3. CPlace all food on her weaker side to exercise those muscles
4. DPlace food on her stronger side and check for pocketed food

A resident with a new cough is going to the dining room. Which advice helps prevent spread of infection?

1. ASit very close to others to stay warm
2. BCough into the hands, then wipe them on the clothes to dry them
3. CCough freely without covering, because covering traps the germs
4. DCover coughs with a tissue or elbow, then clean the hands

A resident who uses oxygen by nasal cannula has dry, cracked lips and asks for petroleum jelly. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATurn off the oxygen while applying the jelly
2. BTell the nurse and use a water-based lubricant if approved
3. CApply petroleum jelly to the lips and nostrils to soothe the dryness
4. DRemove the cannula for the rest of the day