解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

無料で印刷できる看護助手（CNA）の知識のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which helps promote sleep for a resident at night?

  1. ABright lights and the television turned up loud until late
  2. BA quiet, dim room and a regular bedtime routine
  3. CStrong coffee with the evening snack
  4. DWaking the resident often to chat
2.やさしい

What is constipation?

  1. AHard, dry stools that are hard to pass or passed less often
  2. BBeing unable to control the bladder when coughing or laughing
  3. CPassing frequent, loose and watery stools several times a day
  4. DHaving stool that is black or contains blood
3.やさしい

What is the main job of the kidneys?

  1. ATo filter waste from the blood and make urine
  2. BTo carry oxygen into the blood
  3. CTo digest food and absorb the nutrients into the blood
  4. DTo pump blood around the body
4.ふつう

意識のない利用者の口腔ケアはどのように行いますか？

  1. A平らに寝かせ、すすぎ水をたっぷり使う
  2. B洗口液を口に注ぎ、あとで吸引する
  3. C口を開けておくために指を口に入れる
  4. D頭を横に向け、液体をごく少量だけ使う
5.ふつう

A resident is anxious before a medical test tomorrow. What is the best way for the nursing assistant to help?

  1. ATell her that she is being silly
  2. BExplain the test results that she is likely to receive
  3. CTell her there is nothing to worry about and change the subject
  4. DListen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
6.ふつう

During perineal care for an uncircumcised male resident, what is done with the foreskin?

  1. AIt is cleaned with alcohol without pulling it back
  2. BIt is pulled back and left in that position after care is finished
  3. CIt is never moved during perineal care
  4. DIt is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position
7.むずかしい

A resident with an ileostomy has red, sore skin around the stoma. Why is the skin around an ileostomy at special risk?

  1. AIts liquid output contains enzymes that irritate the skin
  2. BThe resident's skin is allergic to the stoma itself
  3. CThe output is hard and dry and scrapes the skin as it passes
  4. DThe pouch is changed too often and pulls off the skin
8.むずかしい

窒息している利用者が、介護助手が腹部突き上げ法を行っている最中に反応しなくなりました。介護助手は次に何をすべきですか？

  1. A椅子にもたせかけて水を少しずつ飲ませる
  2. B異物を探して、口の中を指で手探りでかき出す
  3. C助けが来るまで、利用者を立たせたまま腹部突き上げ法を続ける
  4. D利用者を床に寝かせ、緊急の助けを呼び、心肺蘇生（CPR）を始める

解答

  1. 1. B · A quiet, dim room and a regular bedtime routine
  2. 2. A · Hard, dry stools that are hard to pass or passed less often
  3. 3. A · To filter waste from the blood and make urine
  4. 4. D · 頭を横に向け、液体をごく少量だけ使う
  5. 5. D · Listen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
  6. 6. D · It is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position
  7. 7. A · Its liquid output contains enzymes that irritate the skin
  8. 8. D · 利用者を床に寝かせ、緊急の助けを呼び、心肺蘇生（CPR）を始める

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