1.やさしい
入れ歯をすすぐときは、どの水を使うべきですか?
- A菌を殺すための熱湯
- B冷たい水またはぬるま湯
- C水は使わず、乾いたティッシュだけ
- D沸騰した湯
2.やさしい
成人の通常の正常範囲にある口腔温はどれですか?
- A101.2 °F(38.4 °C)
- B98.4 °F(36.9 °C)
- C103.0 °F(39.4 °C)
- D95.2 °F(35.1 °C)
3.やさしい
What is a catastrophic reaction in a resident with dementia?
- AA calm, quiet period after lunch
- BA severe allergic reaction to a new food
- CA sudden, extreme overreaction to too much stress
- DA sudden drop in blood pressure after standing up quickly
4.ふつう
How does delirium differ from dementia?
- ADelirium only affects young people
- BDelirium and dementia are two names for the same condition
- CDelirium starts suddenly and is often reversible when the cause is treated
- DDelirium develops slowly over many years and can never be treated or reversed
5.ふつう
During perineal care for an uncircumcised male resident, what is done with the foreskin?
- AIt is cleaned with alcohol without pulling it back
- BIt is pulled back and left in that position after care is finished
- CIt is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position
- DIt is never moved during perineal care
6.ふつう
氷片は、摂取量・排泄量記録表には通常どのように記録しますか?
- Aカップの容量の約半分として
- B凍っているので記録しない
- C固形食として食事の記録に
- Dカップの全容量として
7.むずかしい
A resident has a new arm cast. Which finding should be reported right away?
- AFingers that are cold, pale or numb
- BA cast with the resident's name written on it
- CFingers that are pink and warm
- DA cast that feels hard and dry
8.むずかしい
The cord of a resident's electric razor is frayed. What should the nursing assistant do?
- APut it back in the drawer for the next shift
- BUse it carefully one last time, then report it
- CWrap the frayed area with electrical tape and keep using it
- DRemove it from use and report it per facility policy
解答
- 1. B · 冷たい水またはぬるま湯
- 2. B · 98.4 °F(36.9 °C)
- 3. C · A sudden, extreme overreaction to too much stress
- 4. C · Delirium starts suddenly and is often reversible when the cause is treated
- 5. C · It is pulled back to clean, then returned to its normal position
- 6. A · カップの容量の約半分として
- 7. A · Fingers that are cold, pale or numb
- 8. D · Remove it from use and report it per facility policy
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