解答つき看護助手（CNA）の知識ワークシート

What is "AM care"?

1. ACare given at bedtime, such as a back rub and a change of gown
2. BCare that only the nurse is allowed to give in the morning
3. CEarly morning care, such as toileting, washing and mouth care
4. DCare given after lunch, such as a short nap and a snack

Which helps promote sleep for a resident at night?

1. AWaking the resident often to chat
2. BBright lights and the television turned up loud until late
3. CStrong coffee with the evening snack
4. DA quiet, dim room and a regular bedtime routine

ベッド上での清拭のとき、目はどのように拭きますか？

1. A石けんを使って、目尻から目頭へ
2. B石けんを使わず、目頭から目尻へ
3. C石けんを使わず、目尻から目頭へ
4. D薄めた石けんで小さく円を描くように

氷片は、摂取量・排泄量記録表には通常どのように記録しますか？

1. Aカップの全容量として
2. B固形食として食事の記録に
3. C凍っているので記録しない
4. Dカップの容量の約半分として

介護助手が紙のケア記録に書き間違えました。どのように訂正しますか？

1. Aページを破り取り、新しい用紙に書き写す
2. B1 本線を引いて消し、訂正を書き、イニシャルと日付を添える
3. C修正液で消して上から書く
4. D読めなくなるまで塗りつぶす

When speaking with a resident who has dementia, which nonverbal approach helps?

1. AApproaching quickly from behind so that care can start sooner
2. BStanding over the resident with crossed arms
3. CApproaching from the front with eye contact and a calm tone
4. DSpeaking while walking out of the room

A nursing assistant tells a resident who will not eat, "If you don't eat, I'll tie your hands down and feed you myself." What is this?

1. AAssault, because it is a threat that makes the resident fear harm
2. BLibel, because it damages the resident's reputation
3. CBattery, because the resident was actually touched
4. DAcceptable, because it is a harmless way to encourage the resident to eat

A resident with dementia becomes upset when asked to choose from all the clothes in her closet. Which approach best supports her?

1. APut her in a hospital gown for the day
2. BTell her she must decide quickly
3. CChoose all her clothes for her without asking
4. DOffer a choice between two outfits